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Opening Speech Basics
Speech Structure
Other
100

How long is an opening speech usually?


Approximately 40–60 seconds


100

What are the three main parts of an MUN speech?


Hook, Point, and Call to Action


100

What does “SSS” stand for?


Short, straightforward, and simple


200

What does an opening speech introduce?


The delegates country and its position


200

What is the purpose of a hook?


To capture the audience’s attention


200

What are the two main opportunities for individual speaking?


The Speakers List and moderated caucus


300

What can delegates identify by listening to other opening speeches?


Potential allies and opponents


300

Name two types of hooks.


Question, quotation, statistic, or story


300

When should a delegate avoid yielding to Points of Information?


When the delegate is not confident in their knowledge of the country or issue

400

What information about a country should be included in an opening speech?


Its views, beliefs, position, and future plans


400

What information should the Point contain?


The country’s policy and reasons for its position


400

How can a delegate request to speak on the Speakers List again?


By sending a note to the chair


500

Name the five parts of the opening-speech format in order.


  1. Thank/Acknowledge the presiding official
  2. Provide a brief history on the issue as it relates to your country
  3. State how it’s currently affecting your country
  4. Provide your country’s position on the issue
  5. Present your country’s idea for a possible resolution.
500

What is the difference between the Point and the Call to Action?


The Point explains the country’s position, while the Call to Action proposes soluti


500

Compare the usual speaking times for the Speakers List and a moderated caucus.


Speakers List speeches last about 40 seconds to 1 minute 30 seconds, while moderated caucus speeches last about 30 seconds to 1 minute.