Muscle Structure
Nerves + Muscle
Muscle Diseases/Conditions
Muscle contraction
Muscle-aneous
100

This root word means muscle and is used to describe the fibrils and filaments in muscle fibers.

What is myo?

100

This is the name for the place where nerves and muscles meet.

What is a neuromuscular junction?

100

This type of muscle condition can accompany menstruation or follow periods of intense exercise.

What is a cramp?

100

This is the molecule that powers muscle contractions.

What is ATP?

100

This is only muscle type under voluntary control.

What is skeletal muscle?

200

The specialized membrane of muscle cells.

What is a sarcolemma?

200

This the fluid filled gap between the end of the motor neuron and the sarcolemma.

What is the synaptic cleft?

200

This condition is caused by tiny tears in the muscle and bone tissue in the shins.

What are shin splints?

200

This is the protein that does the pulling in muscle contraction.

What is myosin?
200

This is the only nonstriated muscle.

What is smooth muscle?

300

The specialized version of the E.R. organelle in the muscle cell that stores and releases calcium.

What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

300

This is the name of the electric signal that triggers a muscle contraction

What is an action potential?

300

Muscle loss that occurs as a result of disuse.

What is atrophy?

300

This is the protein that gets pulled in muscle contraction.

What is actin?

300

This muscle tissue has gaps in between its cells.

What is cardiac muscle?

400

Muscle fibers are made up of bundles of these.

What are myofibrils?

400

This is the neurotransmitter that signals the muscle to contract.

What is ACh?

400

A progressive muscle deterioration that primarily effects boys and can lead to death by the early 20s.

What is muscular dystrophy?

400

This is the element that opens up binding sites on actin.

What is calcium?

400

These are the two points where skeletal muscle connect to bone.

What are the origin and insertion?

500

The units of myofibrils that do the work of contracting.

What are sarcomeres?

500

This the name of the part of the motor neuron that extends towards the sarcolemma to release the neurotransmitters?

What is an axonal terminal?

500

This muscle disease can be accompanied by fatigue, depression and sleeplessness.

What is fibromyalgia?

500

The two spots where myosin and actin filaments anchor in the sarcomere.

What are the M-Line and the Z-Line?

500

This is what causes your muscles to burn/get sore after an intense workout.

What is lactic acid?