Muscles
Notes
Vocab
Location
Misc.
100

Which of these is NOT a major task of the muscular system?

⦁   Movement for your body        

⦁   Maintaining posture

⦁   Heat production for the body        

⦁   Making red blood cells


making red blood cells

100

Which membrane covers an individual muscle?

Epimysium

100

my-/myos-

muscle

100

Gastrocnemius 

:p

100

Muscles that work alongside the prime mover are called ____________.

synergist

200

Which type of muscle is involuntary and makes up many of your internal organs?


smooth

200

Which type of muscle(s) is/are nonstriated?

Smooth

200

-troph/-trophy

growth

200

Latissimus Dorsi

???

200

__________ comes in from a nerve cell to remove molecules blocking active sites

-oxygen

-ATP

-Actin

-Calcium 

calcium

300

What means “the ability to recoil or bounce back to the original shape”?


elasticity

300

How much ATP is used in each myosin/actin cross-bridge cycle?

1 ATP

300

epi-

upon, above

300

Gluteus Maximus 

:/

300

____________ is essential to making plenty of ATP in cellular respiration 

-oxygen

-ATP

-calcium 

oxygen

400

When myosin heads make a cross bridge and bend pulling the actin myofilament toward the center of the sarcomere, it is called the ________________.

Sliding filament theory

400

When Calcium ions enter the neuromuscular junction, what neurotransmitter is released across the synaptic cleft?

Acetylcholine

400

glycol-

sugar

400

biceps brachii

:(

400

When you become out of breath and your muscles begin to burn during a workout, this is caused by

lack of oxygen

500

Name 4 different ways muscles can be named

Muscle size

Muscle shape

Location of muscle

Orientation of muscle

Muscle origin and insertion

Number of origins (head) on the muscle

Muscle function

500

What type of channel on the axon terminal is stimulated by an incoming action potential and allows Calcium to enter the axon?

Voltage-gated

500

What would the word anaerobic mean?

without oxygen

500

External Oblique

:)

500

How many ATP does the Kreb Cycle make?

34