The minimum number of people to properly splint an injury.
What is two?
Comprised of the brain and spinal cord.
What is the central nervous system?
A blow to the chest that can fracture the ribs and sternum and can damage soft tissue.
What is blunt trauma or blunt force trauma?
This brusing is called
What is Racoon Eyes?
Joint Immobilization:
Takes or verbalizes PPE precautions.
What is:
Directs application of manual stabilization of the injury.
Composed of the bones of the upper and lower extremities.
What is the apendicular skeleton?
Whiplash is an example of this type of injury.
What is hyperextension?
An injury caused by a projectile or sharp object entering through the skin.
What is projectile injury?
Name of brusing found behind the ears when the patient has suffered head trauma.
What is Battle Signs?
Long Bone Immobilization:
Measures the splint
What is:
Applies the splint.
A partial or complete tearing of the ligaments and tendons that support a joint.
What is a sprain?
A diving accident is this type of injury.
What is a compression injury?
Term for open chest wounds from a bullet, knife, projectile, or sharp object.
What is a penetrating injury?
Separates the abdominal cavity from the chest cavity.
What is the diaphragm?
Traction Splint:
Reassess S,M,C's.
What is:
Secures the patient and splint to the long spine board.
Three examples of improvised splints.
What is: pieces of lumber, plywood, compressed wood products, cardboard, rolled newspapers, magazines, umbrellas, canes, broom or shovel handles, sporting equipment, towels, blankets, pillows, bulky clothing.
The four regions of the spinal cord.
What is the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral?
An escape of air into the pleural space WITHOUT any associated trauma.
What is a spontaneous pneumothorax?
Characterized by ribs broken in multiple places and paradoxical chest movement.
What is a flail chest?
Seated Spinal Immobilization:
Positions the immobilization device behind the patient.
What is:
Secures the immobilization device to the patient.
Three primary forces that cause musculoskeletal injuries.
What are direct force, indirect forct, and twisting force?
The number of cervical vertebrae.
What is 7?
Protrusion of the abdominal contents through the abdominal wall.
What is an evisceration?
Blood in the pleural space.
What is a hemothorax?
Supine Spinal Immobilization:
Directs assistant to maintain immobilization of the head.
What is:
Assess sensory, motor, circulation function in each extremity.