Sarcomeres
Gross Muscle Anatomy
Microscopic Muscle Anatomy
Contraction!
Muscle Potpourri
100

The region of the sarcomere containing only thin filaments

What is the I band?

100

This is a rope-like connective tissue connecting muscle to bone

What is a tendon?

100

The portion of myosin that binds to actin

What are the myosin heads?

100

NT released into the synaptic cleft to induce contraction

What is acetylcholine or ACh

100

Muscle that produces movement in the opposite direction of another muscle

What is an antagonist?

200

This demarcates the edges of a sarcomere

What is the Z disc?

200

The name for a muscle cell

What is a muscle fiber?
200

The cell membrane in muscle fibers

What is the sarcolemma?

200

These are formed when myosin heads bind to actin

What are cross-bridges?

200

A neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates

What is a motor unit?

300

The portion of the sarcomere containing, but not entirely exclusive to, thick filaments

What is the A band?

300

Sheet of connective tissue in muscle attachment

What is aponeurosis?

300

Membrane complex that stores calcium

What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

300

This contributes to ending the signal for contraction

What is acetylcholinesterase or AChE?

300

Muscle fiber type that is red and thinner

What are type I or slow oxidative fibers?

400

The center of the A band

What is the M line?

400

Structural level below muscle fibers

What are myofibrils?

400

This carries impulses from the sarcolemma

What are the transverse or t-tubules?

400

This is required in addition to calcium for muscle contraction

What is ATP?

400

An autoimmune disease characterized by ptosis

What is myasthenia gravis?

500

The portion of the sarcomere just containing thick filaments

What is the H zone?

500

Connective tissue surrounding muscle fascicles

What is perimysium?

500

Calcium binds to this to induce muscle contraction

What is troponin?
500

Region of sarcolemma with increased surface area

What is the motor end plate?

500

Inherited disease characterized by deterioration, winged scapulae, and scoliosis

What is muscular dystrophy?