Osteoarthritis
This symptom occurs especially after inactivity because synovial fluid thickens
What is morning stiffness?
This diagnostic test measures bone density.
What is a DEXA scan?
This type of fracture is most often associated with abuse?
What is a spiral fracture?
This is the PRIORITY intervention within the first 24 hours after surgery
What is early ambulation?
This surgical procedure removes part of a herniated disc.
What is a discectomy?
This OTC medication is considered FIRST-line for mild OA pain
What is acetaminophen?
This population is at HIGHEST risk for osteoporosis.
Who are postmenopausal women?
Name at least THREE of the “6 P’s” of compartment syndrome.
What are pain, pallor, paresthesia, paralysis, pulselessness, pressure?
After hip replacement, patients should avoid bending the hip past this angle.
What is 90 degrees?
This technique is used post-op to maintain spinal alignment when turning a patient
What is log rolling?
This structural change occurs when bone rubs against bone due to cartilage loss.
What are bone spurs (osteophytes)?
This is the MOST important prevention strategy for osteoporosis complications.
What is fall prevention?
This surgical procedure involves realigning bone fragments and securing them with hardware.
What is ORIF (Open Reduction Internal Fixation)?
Crossing legs after hip replacement increases risk for this complication.
What is dislocation?
Loss of bowel or bladder function after back surgery may indicate this complication.
What is a neurological deficit?
This low-impact activity is highly recommended for OA patients to improve mobility without stress on joints.
What is swimming (physical therapy exercise)?
This complication of osteoporosis often occurs silently until a fracture happens.
What is bone loss (asymptomatic progression)?
This is the PRIORITY assessment after applying a cast or splint.
What is neurovascular assessment?
This positioning device is used to prevent hip dislocation after surgery.
What is an abduction pillow?
Failure of pain relief after surgery that leads to chronic pain is known as this.
What is failed back surgery syndrome?
This medication should be limited because it can contribute to bone destruction
What is cortisone (steroid injections)?
This type of exercise helps strengthen bones and prevent osteoporosis.
What is weight-bearing exercise?
Petechial rash, hypoxia, and tachycardia are classic signs of this complication.
What is fat embolism syndrome?
This is the MOST serious early complication after joint replacement surgery.
What is infection?
This symptom suggests nerve root compression rather than simple muscle strain
What is radiating pain (sciatica)?