Trauma
Tendon and Muscle Injuries
Joint and Spine Disorders
Arthritis
Effects of Aging
100

This type of fracture typically occurs in children whose bones are less brittle than adults.

What is a greenstick fracture?

100

According to the American College of Sports Medicine, this type of strain involves little tissue tearing with mild tenderness and pain with full range of motion.

What is a first-degree strain?

100

This type of inflammation most commonly affects the shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle.

What is bursitis?

100

These nodes in osteoarthritis occur at distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints.

What are Heberden's nodes?

100

We start losing bone density at this age.

What is 30 years old?

200

This modifiable risk factor can delay fracture healing.

What is smoking?

200

The Achilles tendon is particularly vulnerable to severe strains during this type of strong muscle contractions of the gastrocnemius and soleus.

What is an eccentric contraction?

200

This painful joint disorder frequently occurs in the great toe.

What is gout?

200

This type of arthritis involves "wear and tear" and commonly occurs in the hips, knees, hands, and spine.

What is osteoarthritis?

200

This imaging study is used to diagnose osteoporosis and osteopenia.

What is a DXA scan?

300

In fracture treatment, the acronym RICE stands for these treatment measures.

What are Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation?

300

This type of tendon injury involves chronic degeneration of the tendon tissues rather than acute inflammation.

What is tendonosis?

300

The typical presentation in imaging of this spine disorder is known as "bamboo spine".

What is ankylosing spondylitis?

300

This type of arthritis is caused by an autoimmune reaction.

What is rheumatoid arthritis?

300

Sarcopenia is defined as the loss of this type of tissue.

What is muscle tissue?

400

This type of musculoskeletal injury is commonly diagnosed or ruled out with an X-ray.

What is a fracture?

400

This grade of sprain involves a complete or near-complete tear and may require surgical repair.

What is a grade III sprain?

400

This pathology often includes decreased spinal joint space and nerve root irritation.

What is degenerative disc disease (DDD)?

400

Rheumatoid arthritis typically presents in this type of pattern.

What is a symmetrical pattern?

400

Increased fracture risk due to low bone density is a consequence of this pathology.

What is osteoporosis?
500

Complete bone remodeling after fracture typically happens within this time frame.

What is 18 months or less?

500

This type of tendon injury involves acute inflammation and responds to NSAIDs and RICE.

What is tendonitis?

500

This therapy environment is particularly beneficial for patients with fibromyalgia.

What is warm-water aquatic therapy?

500

Crepitus during joint movements is commonly associated with this type of arthritis.

What is osteoarthritis?

500

This type of exercise, such as walking, can be helpful in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

What is weight-bearing exercise?