Lectures 1 & 2 –Intro & Axial Skeleton
The parietal bones are separated by which suture?
Sagittal suture
What are the 5 branches of the facial nerves?
Two Zebras Bit My Coccyx – Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Mandibular, Cervical
Name the bone that connects the pectoral girdle to the axial skeleton.
Clavicle – it transfers some weight of the upper arm to the axial skeleton
Think of the Sternoclavicular (SC) joint
The "funny bone" is found in which nerve?
Ulnar nerve
Plantar fasciitis is found in the tearing, excessive stretching, and/or inflammation of the ______ _______ .
Plantar fascia
False, upper extremities are not included
Name 2/4 extrinsic or superficial back muscles.
Trapezius, Levator scapulae, Latissimus dorsi, Rhomboids
In anatomical position, the ulna is _____ to the radius.
Medial
True or false. The pelvic girdle consists of ilium, ischium, pubis, sacrum, and coccyx.
False – NOT the sacrum and coccyx
What is the longest muscle in the body?
Sartorius – runs anteriorly to medial side and inserts on the medial surface of the proximal tibia
The smallest facial bone is _______ .
Lacrimal bone
Name the feature of the spinal cord that is known as the "horses tail" and has a bundle of nerves.
Cauda equina
Name the attachment site for the short head of the biceps brachii.
Coracoid
The female pubic angle is greater than ___ degrees.
greater than 90 degrees
The rectus femoris of the anterior thigh is innervated by the _______ nerve.
Femoral nerve
The following cervical vertebrae pivots and is responsible for the "NO" motion.
C2 or axis
In the cervical plexus, which nerve (and associated nerve roots) keeps the diaphragm alive?
C3, C4, C5 – phrenic nerve
Name the muscles that insert on the greater & lesser tubercles.
S.I.T.S mnemonic
Greater tubercle: Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres minor
Lesser tubercle: Subscapulariss
Anterior translation of the knee is linked to which ligament injury?
ACL – anterior cruciate ligament
What are the 3 common insertion points for Pes Anserinus or "Goose Foot"?
S.G.T.: Sartorius, Gracillis, Semitendinosus
The adult vertebral column is composed of 24 vertebrae: how many cervical, thoracic, lumbar vertebrae are there?
7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar
Why are there no primary respiratory muscles for exhalation?
Difference in pressure, pulling ribs up gains the force of gravity
the boundaries of the anatomical snuff box includes two muscle tendons: ___________________ & ________________.
Extensor pollicis longus & Extensor pollicis brevis
What are the 2 main types of hip fractures?
Femoral neck and intertrochanteric – both require surgical repair
The iliotibial tract/band originates on the _____ _____ .
Iliac crest
ITBS is the leading cause of lateral knee pain in runners