Bone Anatomy
Synovial Joint Anatomy
Functions of the MSK System
Joint Injuries
Named Fractures
100

The femur is classified as this type of bone. 

What is long bone? 

100

The fluid found in the joint.

What is synovial fluid? 

100

Contraction and relaxation of a muscle attached to a bone permits this function. 

What is movement? 

100

An injury to a ligament is called this. 

What is a sprain? 

100

This common fracture of the 5th metacarpal is named because it is a common injury that occurs when fighting others. 

What is a Boxer's Fracture? 

200

These are only found in pediatric bones. 

What is epiphyseal plates? 

200

This membrane produces a fluid found in joints.  

What is the synovial membrane? 

200

One example of this function is the rib cage of the thorax.

What is protection? 

200

This type of joint injury can occur from performing the same movement continuously over a long period of time.  

What is repetitive strain injury
200

A common fracture of the wrist, obtain when falling forward on an outstretched hand.  

What is a Colles' fracture? 

300

The type of bone found at the center of a long bone. 

What is spongy bone (or cancellous bone)? 

300

According to Gould, this is the number of different types of synovial joints. 

What is seven? 

300

Proper formation of the bone and bony matrix is important for this function. 

What is bear weight? 

300

The treatment for joint injuries can best be remembered by the acronym RICE, which stands for this. 

What is rest, ice, compression, and elevation? 

300

A transverse fracture of the base of the 5th metatarsal is called this. 

What is a Jones fracture? 

400

A bone producing cell.  

What is osteoblast? 

400

Covers the ends of the bones. 

What is articular cartilage? 

400

This function helps the body maintain adequate levels of calcium and phosphorus.  

What is mineral storage?

400

The injury seen in this image can occur from overextension or overstressing a muscle.  


What is a muscle tear? 

400

Fractures of the epiphyseal plates, also called this, range in severity from Type I to Type V. 

What are Salter-Harris fractures? 

500

The structural unit of a bone. 

What is a Haversian system (or osteon)? 

500

These specialized tissues link two ends of bones together, helping to strengthen the joint. 

What are ligaments? 

500

This function helps to maintain adequate numbers of blood cells in our bodies.  

What is hematopoiesis? 

500

Healing of injuries to the joint is slow because of this reason. 

What is a poor vascular network? 

500

This is a defensive fracture of the proximal half of the ulna with dislocation of the radial head at the elbow.  

What is a Monteggia fracture?