Abbreviations
Pathology
Terminology
Vocabulary
Lab Tests
100

BS

Bone Scan

100

Arthritis 

Inflammation of any joint

100

Ankyl/o

Stiff

100

Calcium

One of the mineral constituents of bone

100

Bone Scan

A radioactive substance is measured in the bone

200

Sx

Surgery

200

Sprain

Overstretching of the ligaments around a joint

200

Burs/o

Bursa

200

Ligament

Fibrous connective tissue that binds bones to other bones

200

Arthroplasty

Surgical repair or replacement of a joint 

300

OA

Osteoarthritis

300

Bunion

Enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe

300

Rheumat/o

Watery Flow 

300

Collagen

Dense connective tissue protein strands are found in bone and other tissues 

300

Arthrocentesis

Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the joint space 

400

AKA

Above-knee amputation

400

Dislocation

Displacement of a bone from its joint

400

Synov/o

Synovial Membrane

400

Periosteum

Membrane surrounding bones (Rich in blood vessels and nerve tissue)

400

Computed Tomography (CT)

An X-ray scan that produces detailed 3-D cross-sectional images of soft tissues, bones, and blood vessels

500

IM

Intramuscular

500

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)

Compression of the median nerve as it passes between the transverse ligament and the bones and tendons of the wrist

500

-Desis

To bind/tie together

500

Fontanelle 

Soft spot (incomplete bone formation) between the skull bones of an infant

500

Muscle Biopsy

Removal of muscle tissue for microscopic examination to assess for abnormalities or disease