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Abbreviations
Vocabulary
Orange box
Tests/procedures
100

Oste/o

Bone

100

Fx

Fracture

100

bone

hard connective tissue composing the skeleton

100

Clavicul/o

clavicle

100

Uric acid test

Measurement of uric acid in the serum

200

Spondyl/o

Vertebra

200

PT

Physical therapy

200

Tendon

Fibrous connective tissue that binds muscle to bones

200

Crani/o

Skull

200

C-reactive protein test

Blood test to measure levels of a protein made by the liver

300

-Stenosis

narrowing

300

BKA

below-knee amputation

300

Sinus

A hollow air cavity within a bone

300

Metacarp/o

Metacarpals (hand bones)

300

Arthroplasty

Surgical repair or replacement of a joint

400

Chondr/o

Cartilage

400

CK

Creatine Kinase

400

Osteoblast

A bone cell that absorbs and removes unwanted bony tissue

400

Phalang/o

Phalanges (hand or toe bones)

400

EMG

recording the electrical activity of muscle tissue

500

Rhabdomy/o

Skeletal muscle is connected to bones

500

CTS

Carpal tunnel syndrome

500

Orthopedist

A medical doctor who specializes in bone, joint, and muscle conditions

500

Myocardi/o

Heart muscle

500

Musculoskeletal ultrasound

ultrasonic waves are used to image muscles, tendon, joints