Muscle Types
What type of muscle is voluntary and moves your bones?
Skeletal Muscle
What tissue connects muscle to bone?
Tendons
How many bones are in the human skeleton?
206
What is the name of the joint in the shoulder and hip
Ball and Socket joint
What is the largest bone in the human body
Femur
What muscle type is only found in the heart?
Cardiac Muscle
What is the stationary point where a muscle attaches called?
Origin
What are the two main divisions of the skeleton?
Axial and Appendicular
What is the tissue that connects bones to bones
Ligament
How many muscles make up your glutes and what are their names?
3, Gluteus maximus, minimus, medius
Which muscle type is involuntary and found in organs like the stomach and intestines?
Smooth Muscle
What are the muscles called that stabilize the shoulder joint?
Rotator Cuff (SITS muscles)
What type of bone is found in the arms and legs?
Long bones
What is the name of the fracture where only 1 side of the bone breaks
Greenstick fx
What is the name jaw bone?
Mandible
Which muscle type(s) is multinucleated
Skeletal muscle
What type of movement happens when the biceps contract and the elbow bends?
Flexion
What is the soft tissue that cushions joints and reduces friction?
Cartilage
What is the name of the most mobile classification of joint
Synovial Joint
What are the names of the three smallest bones in your ear
malleus, incus, and stapes
What molecule provides energy for muscles to contract, and is produced during cellular respiration?
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
What is the term for the muscle that produces the main force during a specific movement, like the biceps during elbow flexion?
Agonist
What does the medullary cavity in long bones contain
red marrow and yellow marrow
What classification of joint is found in your spine
Cartilaginous
What are the 4 muscles that make up your Rotator Cuff
SITS: Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres minor, Subscapularis