Instrument ID
Terms
History
Presentations
It's All Relevant
100

Listen to the instruments and correctly identify them.  There will be two.

Flute, Tuba 

100

Polyphonic vs. Monophonic 

Polyphonic is many sounds at once i.e. melody and harmony.  Monophonic is one sound at a time.

100
Who is Guido D' Arezzo?

The father of modern music notation. 

100

What is consonance and dissonance in music?

Sounds that are pleasing (consonant) and sounds that are tense or disharmonious (dissonant). 

100

What classification (to the second digit) would a jaw harp be in the Hornbostel and Sachs system?

120 

200

Listen to the instruments and correctly identify them.  There will be two.

Trumpet, Oboe 

200

Harmonic Series 

A naturally occurring sequence of pitches present within a single pitch, each is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency.

200

What are the three most common forms of secular music in the renaissance?

Madrigal, Chansons, Lied

200

What do the numbers in a time signature mean?

The top is the number of beats in the measure, the bottom is which note gets the beat. 

200

Which instrument category has a subcategory of Plosive?  What instrument in class was demonstrated as a Plosive instrument?

Aerophone, Udu

300

Listen to the instruments and correctly identify them.  There will be three.

Horn, Bassoon, Alto Sax 

300

Timbre 

The characteristic color or personality of a sound that is the result of how strong or weak the different harmonics are within the harmonic series. 

300

Who wrote the first opera and what was it called?

Claudio Monteverdi - L'Orfeo 

300

Name the five categories of instruments in the Hornsbostle and Sachs taxonomy, and given an example of each. 

Chordophones, Idiophones, Membranophones, Aerophoes, Electrophones.
300

What BPM range is associated with agitation and anxiety?

180-220 BPM


400

Listen to the instruments and correctly identify them.  There will be three.

Horn, Trombone, Euphonium 

400

Sympathetic Resonance 

The vibration of an object caused by nearby sound waves tunes to the same frequency. 

400

What is the Classical Period defined by?

An increase in aristocratic authority, the Viennese school of music, strong developmental forms that mirror enlightenment values. 
400

What is tessitura?

The general range of a melody, voice, or part of music. 

400

What is the resonant frequency of the human eyeball?

18hz

500

Listen to the instruments and correctly identify them.  There will be four.

Clarinet, Sax, Euphonium, Trombone 

500

Entrainment 

A naturally occurring phenomena where two interacting, oscillating systems synchronize to the same period. 

500

What is the Doctrine of the Affections?

An aesthetic theory that holds that music and art should aim to express of evoke a single, specific emotional state or mood in the listener.

500

What is the ratio of a perfect fifth, and who discovered the distinct 12 pitches as a result of this ratio?

3:1, Pythagoras

500

If a fundamental pitch resonates at 110 Hz and the pitch is A2, what frequency would the fourth harmonic vibrate at and what is the pitch associated with that harmonic?  

550 Hz C#4