Dynamics
Tempo
Symbols
Articulations
Bonus
100

Medium Loud.

What is Mezzo Forte?

100
Moderately. Not fast, not slow. Medium paced.

What is Moderato?

100

Slightly louder than mezzo forte?

What is "F"?

100

Short.

What is staccato?

100

Wrote Fur Elise.

Who is Ludwig van Beethoven?

200

Soft, quiet. 

What is piano?
200

At a walking pace.

What is Andante?

200

Medium loud. 

What is "MF?"

200

Emphasizing a note without changing out the dynamic level.

What is an accent?

200

Famous for Swan Lake and The Nutcracker.

Who is Pyotr Ilrich Tchaikowsky?

300

Slightly louder than mezzo forte.

What is Forte?

300

Fast, quickly, and bright.

What is Allegro?

300

Soft, quiet.

What is "p"?

300

Short, and powerful.

What is marcato?

300

A musical term for sweetly.

What is Dolce?

400

A sudden attack of a note loudly. Sometimes this dynamic marking can cause the pitch of a note get warped, or out of tune. 

What is sforzando? 

400
Slow and stately, literally "at ease."

What is Adagio?

400

Starting loud and then immediately getting soft right afterwards.

What is "FP"?

400

Full value with a slight emphasis. Long.

What is tenuto?

400

Gradually speeding up, slowly. 

What is stringendo?

500

Starting loud and then immediately getting soft right afterwards. 

What is forte piano?

500

Very, Very fast.

What is Presto?

500

A sudden attack of a note loudly. This dynamic can cause a note's pitch to get warped.

What is "Szf"?

500

Extremely short. 

what is Stacattissimo?

500

Full stop or pause before continuing to play.

What is caesura or grand pause?