Music Terminology
Musical Eras
Jazz History
Instruments
Film Music
100
A combination of multiple pitches played at once. These can be organized into "progressions" that add harmony to songs.

What is a chord?

100
It was the oldest instrument ever discovered, found in Slovenia and dated to be around 42,000 years old.

What is a bone flute?

100

One of the earliest forms of jazz, this style of music was popular on the streets of New Orleans. Everyone could improvise while playing this style.

What is Dixieland?

100

This woodwind instrument is commonly used in jazz and pop music. It comes in different sizes: Alto, Tenor, and Baritone are some examples.

What is a Saxophone?

100
This is a more official way to refer to "Movie Music".

What is a Film Score?

200

A combination of short and fast notes that creates catchy patterns. These can be played on a non-pitched instrument, such as a snare drum.

What is rhythm?

200

This ancient genre of singing featured unison singing, simple melodies (formed out of only 4-5 different pitches), and was rooted deeply in religious practices.

What is Gregorian Chant?

200
These are the most famous songs in Jazz, compiled together and memorized by Jazz performers.
What are Jazz Standards?
200

This instrument was used to communicate long-distance in wars. Players are expected to keep a steady beat for soldiers to march along with.

What is a snare drum?

200

This composer is famous for writing some of the most popular movie scores of all time, including Star Wars, E.T., Indiana Jones, and many more.

Who is John Williams?

300

This word is used to describe a specific sound, and its qualities. Example: raspy, strong, piercing, bright.

What is timbre?

300
This device was invented in the 15th century and it allowed music (and literature) to be mass produced and delivered worldwide.

What is the printing press?

300

A trumpeter that recorded "Kind of Blue", the most successful Jazz record of all time.

Who is Miles Davis?

300

This medieval instrument is the predecessor of the modern day Trombone.

What is a sacbut?

300

The process of creating sound effects out of everyday objects in a recording booth.

What is Foley?

400

This word describes the notes chosen in a song that makes it feel a certain way.

Example: Major or Minor

What is Tonality?

400

This era featured fancy laced dresses, curly white wigs, and music written for a full orchestra.

What is the Baroque?

400

This saxophonist was the first popular musician who created "free jazz".

Who is Ornette Coleman?

400

This instrument can be heard "walking" in the background of a jazz tune.

What is the string bass (upright bass)?

400

This classic movie features an iconic musical line, comprised of two notes that switch back and forth. The notes get faster and faster to signify a sense of danger.

What is Jaws?

500

Name the typical form of a modern day song.

Intro - Verse - Chorus - Verse - Chorus - Bridge - Chorus - Outro

500

The name of this era is French for "rebirth", and it happened after a time of great sadness in European society. 

What is the Renaissance?

500

These two major events affected Americans during the Swing era.

What are The Great Depression and World War II?

500

This blaring brass instrument represented "The Wolf" in Prokofiev's "Peter and the Wolf". 

What is a French Horn?

500

This scoring technique is used when music is not the most important element of a scene.

What is underscoring?