Instruments
Reading the Staff
Music Symbols
Composers
Instrument Families
100

This instrument is usually made of metal, and requires the player to blow air across the tone hole

Flute

100

A note that falls on the second line of the staff

G

100

A symbol that appears at the beginning of the music staff. Hint: Treble or Bass

Clef

100

What instrument do most composers use to facilitate their writing?

Piano

100

This instrument family contains instruments that require metallic mouthpieces to buzz

Brass family

200

This instrument requires you to move your arm quite a bit to reach different notes

Trombone

200

A note that lives on the third space of the staff

C

200

This type of note gets one full beat of sound

Quarter note

200

Renowned composer Antonín Dvořák (1841-1904) was born in this country

Czech Republic

200

This instrument family includes instruments that require a reed (a small wooden piece) to play

Woodwind family

300

This instrument is typically filled with beads, rocks, or rice to create its iconic sound

Maracas

300

A note that lives on the 5th line on the staff

F

300

This symbol contains two numbers: One of them tells us how many beats are in the measure

Time Signature

300

This composer was the first distinguished African American female composer

Florence Price

300

This instrument family requires the mastery of several different instruments; pitched and unpitched

Percussion family

400

A metallic woodwind instrument that requires a reed to play. A jazz-defined instrument

Saxaphone

400

A note that lands on the second space of the staff

A

400

This kind of note gets two full beats of sound

Half Note

400
Name one composer from the classical era

Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven

400

The flute belongs to this instrument family

Woodwind

500

The largest (and heaviest) of the wind instruments

Tuba

500

A note that lives on the 4th space of the staff

E

500

This type of note gets 4 whole beats of sound, and can take up an entire measure

Whole note

500

Gustav Holst wrote this series of music that represents the different neighbors in our solar system

The Planets

500

Name two brass instruments

Trumpet, French Horn, Trombone, Euphonium, Tuba