Key Signatures
Musical Terms
Intervals
Rhythm & Meter
Instruments & Ensembles
100

What is G major?

The major key with one sharp.

100

What is crescendo?

The term meaning ‘gradually getting louder.’

100

What is a perfect fifth?

The interval spanning three half steps.

100

What is a quarter note?

The note value that receives one beat in 4/4 time.

100

What is the double bass?

The largest instrument in the string family.

200

What is G minor?

The minor key with two flats.

200

What is allegro?

The Italian term for a fast, lively tempo.

200

What is a perfect fourth?

The interval from F to B-flat.

200

What is 3/4 time?

The time signature with three quarter-note beats per measure.

200

What is the trombone?

The brass instrument commonly associated with slide movement.

300

What is E major?

The major key with four sharps.

300

What is piano (p)?

The symbol that tells musicians to play softly.

300

What is a minor third?

The interval spanning three half steps.

300

What is a half rest?

The rest worth two beats in common time.

300

What is the harpsichord?

The keyboard instrument used during the Baroque period before the piano.

400

What is G-sharp minor?

The minor key with five sharps.

400

What is da capo?

The musical direction meaning ‘return to the beginning.’

400

What is an octave?

The interval spanning twelve half steps.

400

What is a dotted quarter note?

The note value equal to one and a half beats.

400

What is an orchestra?

The ensemble made up of strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.

500

What is A-flat major?

The major key whose key signature contains B-flat, E-flat, A-flat, and D-flat.

500

What is legato?

The term describing a smooth and connected style of playing.

500

What is a minor sixth?

The interval from A to F.

500

What is 6/8 time?

The compound meter containing six eighth notes per measure.

500

What is the oboe?

The woodwind instrument that uses a double reed and has a nasal tone.