GENRES
CLASSICAL MUSIC
THE ORCHESTRA
SMALL ENSEMBLES AND FOLK INSTRUMENTS
POPULAR MUSIC
100

Which musical genre is passed down from generation to generation, usually orally, and its composer is usually anonymous?

Traditional or folk music.

100

What are the two most important venues where classical music is performed?

Concert halls and theatres
100

What is the approximate number of musicians in a modern symphony orchestra?

80/100

100

What do we call music performed by a few musicians, originally meant for small rooms?

Chamber music.

100

What is the main difference in look and sound between the bass drum and the snare drum in a drum set?

The bass drum is the biggest, played with a foot pedal, and sounds very low/deep. The snare drum has metal wires underneath, is played with sticks, and sounds sharp/bright.

200

If a song has simple and catchy melodies and is mass-distributed through media and social networks, what genre does it belong to?

Popular urban music.

200

What are the two specific moments during a classical concert when the audience should applaud?

At the start of the performance (when the soloist and conductor come out) and at the very end of an entire piece.

200

Who is the person in front of the orchestra responsible for keeping the tempo, coordinating entrances, and guiding the musical expression?

The conductor
200

Which four exact instruments make up a traditional string quartet?

Two violins, one viola, and one cello

200

What do we call the pair of cymbals in a drum set that can be opened and closed using a foot pedal?

The hi-hat (or charles)

300

What do classical musicians use to read and perform a piece complex and exactly as it was originally written?

Scores

300

If you arrive late to a classical concert and the doors to the auditorium are already closed, which code of conduct did you break and what will happen?

Punctuality. You won't be allowed to go in after the starting time

300

Who is responsible for helping the musicians tune and leading the string section? 

1st violinist or leader

300

Classify the following traditional instruments into their correct families: Txistu, Zambomba, and Guitar.

Txistu (Aerophone), Zambomba (Percussion/Membranophone), Guitar (Cordophone).

300

Physically, what is the most obvious difference in the neck and the number of strings between an electric guitar and a standard electric bass?

An electric guitar has 6 strings and a shorter neck; an electric bass has 4 strings, a longer neck, and much thicker strings.

400

To which century does the origin of popular urban music date back?

18th century.

400

When the audience applauds enthusiastically at the end of a concert, what do we call the short extra performance the musicians sometimes give?

An encore (or "bis").

400

Looking at the layout of the orchestra, where is the woodwind section located?

In the middle / Behind the strings and in front of the brass.

400

If we talk about the hurdy-gurdy, which instrument family does it belong to?

Chordophones (string instruments).

400

Which instrument is responsible for playing the lowest notes of the harmony and maintaining the rhythmic foundation alongside the drums?

The electric bass.

500

True or False: Devices to record and replay sound appeared in the 18th century.

False

500

Explain why remaining in absolute silence (including turning off phones) is critical for both the musicians and the audience.

So that the musicians can concentrate on their complex performance and the audience can give their full attention to the music without noise distractions.

500

Name the 4 main instrument families/sections of a symphony orchestra, ordered from the closest to the conductor to the furthest back.

Strings, Woodwinds, Brass, and Percussion.

500

Name two traditional Spanish dances and the region they come from.

...

500

Name 5 main components of a standard drum set

: Snare drum, Bass drum, Tom-toms (high/mid), Floor tom, Cymbals (crash/ride), and Hi-hat.