Usually ABA (idea, contrast, original idea)
Whole tone or pentatonic scale
Mix of functional and nonfunctional harmonies
What is Impressionism
100
worked with Bartok and created the Budapest Academy of Music
Who is Zoltan Kodaly
100
equality - not melody and accompaniment
subtle key shifts
text painting
unifying melodies and motives
What is characteristics of Brahms
100
compared to Schuman's Month of May
What is Wolf's "The Forsaken Maiden"
100
thought that art should serve the people
Who is Aaron Copland
200
Speech-song combination that can never be exactly duplicated in performances
What is sprechstimme
200
complete and purposeful abandonment of tonal principles
What is atonality
200
in a Rondo form (ABABA)
often use of tetra chords
What is Song of the Harvest
200
Wrote the poem for Wolf's piece
What is Eduard Morike for "The Forsaken Maiden"
200
Bartok
method to introduce 20th century techniques and pedagogic techniques while learning how to play the piano, especially introduced to children
What is pedagogic composition
300
what is seen as a "knee-jerk reaction to impressionism"
What is experssionism
300
opera about a prostitute that triumphs over difficulties in her life
very modern
called immoral and anti-Soviet
lost composer everything he had
What is Lady MacBeth by Shostakovich
300
two most notable students of Schoenberg
Who is Alban Berg and Anton Webern
300
Intense, dark emotion, insanity, nightmares
Communicating that all is not well
What is expressionism
300
ternary form with ternary form
multiple 3 part form
A-B-A-C-D-C-A-B-A
What is compound ternary form
400
Wolf's composition technique
in the tradition of Schubert and Schumann
What is artsong
400
combination of old and new forms/elements
old=rondo form
new=tetra chords and pitch set organization
What is Neoclassic
400
compostitional technique interspersing primary diatonic pitches/chords with others from the chromatic scale
What is chromaticism
400
3 part musical form, ABA
What is ternary form
400
Ballet pieces
What is The Rite of Spring and Appalachian Spring
500
teamed up with Serge Diaghilev to make Russian Ballet Troupe that also included George Balanchine and Vaslav Nijinksy
Who is Stravinksy
500
text in German not Latin
biblical text, not liturgical text
protestant ideas
What is German Requiem different than a catholic one
500
Stick it to the man piece
patronizing move to reacquire position in music world
"musical apology"
What is Shostakovich's 5th symphony
500
traditional approach
unification of melodic figure
anti-Romantic, us of Classic-era or Baroque/Renaissance
very active, dense textures
What is keys of traditional Brahms
500
invented by Debussy
series of parallel chords with no intent to fit in functional harmony
more are color (whole, pentatonic, major, minor) that logical progression