Symbols
Rhythm
Vocabulary
Proper Singing
Before & After
100

This symbol tells you when to breathe:

What is a breath mark?

100

Settle down, relax! These symbols are the opposite of notes and indicate where to not sing or play.

What is a rest?

100

The louds and softs in music.

What are dynamics?

100

When you have good breath support, your singing is primarily supported by this muscle.

What is the diaphragm?

100

A medium soft dynamic that is the full name of the most common keyboard instrument.

What is mezzo pianoforte?

200

Make the music sound more march-like when you see this:

What is marcato?

200

Eight of these notes fit inside 1 whole note.

What is an eighth note?

200

Play it this way to make it short and detached.

What is staccato?

200

What was that? I couldn't quite understand what you said. You need to work on this.

What is diction?

200

A note that gets 1/2 beat on which you scribble thoughts down during class.

What is an eighth notebook?

300

You've finished the piece!

What is a double bar line?

300

What is a sixteenth rest?

300

When 2 or more staffs are connected and played together, it's known as this.

What is a system?

300

Balance is when all sections in a choir are evenly heard. This is when no individual voices can be heard within sections.

What is blend?

300

The song & dance number featuring chimney sweeps in "Mary Poppins" indicating how many beats are in a measure.

What is "Step in Time" signature?

400

I saw the sign and began my repeat from here:

What is a segno?

400

The number of beats seen here:

What is one?

400

If you see this 2-word phrase followed by "al Fine" at the end of a piece, you need to begin repeating from the "top".

What is Da Capo?

400

Generally, in a 3-part mixed choir, this section should be the strongest.

What are the baritones?

400

The river forming the boundary between Texas and Mexico that is a large keyboard instrument used at recitals and festivals.

What is the Rio Grande piano?

500

Hold this for the full duration:

What is a tenuto?

500

This "s" term refers to any time something is played off-beat.

What is syncopation?

500

This refers to the way a note is played or performed.

What is articulation?

500

Singing too much from your throat without good breath support will make this happen to the pitch.

What is go sharp/higher?

500

A musical about the Von Trapp family that is broadcast every week from Temple Square featuring the Tabernacle Choir.

What is The Sound of Music & the Spoken Word?