Instrumentation and Rhythm and Articulation
Melody
Texture
Tempo
Genre
100

The name of a small ensemble of four players

What is a “quartet”?

100

A bright sounding scale made with a WWHWWWH pattern of whole and half steps.

What is a “Major Scale”?

100

All pitches of a chord separated a little in time. 

What is a “Broken Chord”?

100

Very fast

What is “Presto”?

100

A sung, staged play accompanied by orchestra

What is “Opera”?


200
The name of a large ensemble with strings and usually also woodwind, brass and some percussion

What is “orchestra”?

200

The smallest interval commonly used in western music.

What is a “Half Step”?/“Semitone”?

200

All the pitches of a chord played at the same time.

What is “Block Chord”?
200

Walking pace

What is “Andante”?

200
A multi-movement piece of music for two violins, viola and cello.

What is “String Quartet”?

300

A rhythmic dot makes a not 50% longer.

What is a “dot”?

300

A set of symbols at the start of the written music which shows the key of the music.

What is a “Key Signature”?

300

A “low, high, middle, high” figuration.

What is ”Alberti Bass”?

300

Fast

What is “Allegro”?

300

A multi-movement piece of music for orchestra.

What is “symphony”?

400

Adding the duration of more than one note together to make a longer pitch.

What is “tie”?

400

The distance in pitch between two notes.

What is an “Interval”?

400

Any repetitive pattern applied to successive broken chords.

What is “Figuration”?

400

Slow and sad

What is “Lento”?

400

A multi-movement piece of music for solo instruments and orchestra. 

What is “Concerto”?

500

Connect the notes smoothly.

What is “Legato”?

500

When a major and a minor key have the same key signature, they are related to each other.

What is a “Relative major/minor”?

500

This is the same texture as in pop music.

What is “Homophonic”?

500

Slow and calm

What is “Adagio”?

500

A multi-movement piece of music for solo instruments or solo instruments with piano accompaniment.

What is “Sonata”?