Trombone
Shorty
Shorty
Staff
A set of five horizontal lines and four spaces that each represent a different musical pitch
Treble Clef
A tool musicians use to notate pitches above middle C on the piano
Bass Clef
A tool musicians use to notate pitches below middle C on the piano
Ledger Lines
A short line added for notes above or below the range of a staff
Middle C
The C near the middle of the piano keyboard, written on the first ledger line below the treble staff or the first ledger line above the bass staff.
Note duration
The length of time that a note is played
Whole note
4 beats, the circle thing
Half note
2 beats, the circle with a stem/line going out of it
Flags
The mark added to a note stem to indicate the beat division of that note
Eighth note
1/2 a beat, the filled-in circle with a flag
Sixteenth note
1/4 of a beat, the filled-in circle with two flags
Barlines
A vertical line used in a musical score to mark a division between bars
Time Signature
Used to specify how many beats are contained in each measure, and which note value is equivalent to a beat
Grand Staff
A combination of two staves put together, usually a treble clef and a bass clef.
Quarter note
1 beat, the filled-in circle with a stem/line going out of it
Measures
A single unit of time featuring a specific number of beats played at a particular tempo