Chords and Inversions
Key Signatures
Scales
Intervals
Vocabulary
100

This inversion places the third of the chord in the bass

1st inversion

100

0 flats and sharps

C Major and A minor

100

Major

Half steps between 3 and 4 and 7 and 8

100

D-A

P5

100

Articulation

Clarity in the production of successive notes

200

This chord is as basic as they come

Root position


200

2 flats

B flat and D minor

200

minor

lowered 3rd, 6th and 7th


200
C-F#

Tri-tone

200

Melody

The tune of the song

300

This chord has 4 notes opposed to the usual 3

7 Chord

300

4 sharps

E Major and C# minor

300

Harmonic Minor

Raised 7th

300

B flat-D flat

Minor 3


300

Form

The structure of the piece

400

This chord is also know as the dominant chord in any given key

Five Chord

400

3 Flats

E flat and C-flat minor

400

Melodic Minor

Raised 6th and 7th going up and lowered going down


400

A-F

minor 6


400

Timbre

THe sound quality of a musical note

500

This progression results in a Perfect AUthentic Cadence

I-V-I

500

7 sharps

C# Major and A# Minor

500

Aeolian is also known as 

NAtural minor

500

C-G#

A5

500

Tessitura

The range of an instrument or voice