Instruments
Vocabulary
Staff
Notation
Composers
100

This instrument was originally carved from wood and dates back to the Renaissance Era.  On a normal year, 4th Graders learn how to play it!

Recorder

100
The background music of a sung melody, sometimes played on the piano.

Accompaniment

100

Treble clef Line 3

B

100

1 beat of sound

Quarter note

100

Romantic Era composer - Wrote the William Tell Overture

Rossini

200

This instrument is the largest Brass instrument.

Tuba

200

A single line of notes

Melody

200

Treble clef - Space 2

A

200

4 beats of sound

Whole note

200

Classical Era composer - became deaf during his career

Beethoven

300

This instrument was originally carved from wood and played by Native American Indians.

Flute

300
2 or more notes sounding at the same time.

Harmony

300

Treble clef - Line 1

Low E

300

2 beats of silence

Half rest

300

Classical Era composer - child prodigy, began performing at the age of 3 and composing at the age of 5!  (. . .and Mrs. S's favorite composer)

Mozart

400

This Brass instrument features a slide.

Trombone

400

A steady pulse heard in the music.

Beat

400

Treble clef - Space 4

High E

400

3 beats of sound

Dotted-Half note

400

Famous for composing the Nutcracker, which is heard at Christmastime.

Tchaikovsky

500

This low percussion instrument helps keep the beat.

Bass drum

500

The speed of the beat

Tempo

500

Treble clef - Line 5

High F

500

1/2  beat  of sound

Eighth note

500
He was the Baroque composer who wrote Toccata and Fugue in d minor.  It was written for pipe organ and is usually heard around Halloween.

Bach