🧩Musical Patterns & Forms
🔊Sound Lab
🕰️Music Through Time
📝Composer Corner
🎲Music Grab Bag
100
This is the main tune or recognizable musical line that you might sing or hum.
What is a melody?
100
This musical characteristic tells us whether a sound is high or low.
What is pitch?
100
Johann Sebastian Bach is one of the most famous composers from this musical period.
What is the Baroque period?
100
This composer wrote Für Elise and the famous Fifth Symphony whose opening sounds like "da-da-da-DAAA."
Who is Ludwig van Beethoven?
100
A standard modern piano has this many keys.
What is 88?
200
This terms describes a short musical pattern that repeats again and again.
What is an ostinato?
200
This musical element describes how loud or soft music is.
What are dynamics?
200
Mozart and Haydn are strongly associated with this musical period.
What is the Classical period?
200
This Italian Baroque composer wrote The Four Seasons.
Who is Antonio Vivaldi?
200
Despite usually being made of brass, the saxophone belongs to this instrument family.
What are the woodwinds?
300
"Row, Row, Row Your Boat" is a classic example of this form, in which the same melody begins at different times in different voices.
What is a canon/round?
300
A violin and a flute can play exactly the same pitch, yet still sound different because of this quality, also called "tone color."
What is timbre?
300
Tchaikovsky, Brahms, and Dvorak belong primarily to this expressive 19th-century musical era.
What is the Romantic period?
300
This Russian composer gave us The Nutcracker, Swan Lake, and the 1812 Overture.
Who is Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky?
300
What two musicians play exactly the same pitch, the interval between them is called this.
What is a unison?
400
Exposition, development, recapitulation: these are the three major sections of this form strongly associated with the Classical-era symphonies and sonatas.
What is sonata form?
400
String players create this expressive effect by making small, rapid variations in pitch with the left hand.
What is vibrato?
400
This musical era is known for composers such as Debussy and Ravel and for experimenting with color, atmosphere, and less traditional harmony.
What is Impressionism?
400
This Czech composer wrote the famous Symphony No.9, from the New World.
Who is Antonín Dvorak?
400
Singing a cappella means performing without these.
What are instruments/instrumental accompaniment?
500
Bach was famous for this complex contrapuntal for in which a musical subject enters successively in different voices.
What is a fugue?
500
These higher frequencies sounding along with a fundamental pitch help give each instrument its characteristic tone color.
What are overtones/harmonics?
500
This composer began firmly in the Classical tradition but helped push Western music toward the Romantic era.
Who is Beethoven?
500
This composer caused a sensation with the 1913 ballet The Rite of Spring.
Who is Igor Stravinsky?
500
When an orchestra tunes to A=440, the number 440 refers to this many vibrations per second.
What are 440 hertz?