Articulations
Dynamics
Tempos
General
Styles
100

This term means to play two or more notes without separation or re-articulation

What is a Slur?

100
This term means to play quietly
What is Piano?
100
term means "original tempo"
What is "A Tempo"?
100

This term means "the head"

What is da Capo?

100
this means "sweetly"
What is Dolce?
200

This articulation adds weight to the start of a note

What is an Accent?

200
to play loud
What is Forte?
200

This indicates a gradual increase in tempo.

What is Accelerando?

200

This term means "with motion"

What is con Moto?

200
This term means "in a singing style"
What is cantabile?
300

This means to hold a note for its full value

What is Tenuto?

300
to start quiet, then get louder
What does crescendo mean?
300

Term that indicates a general fluctuation in tempo, often used during solos.

What is Rubato?

300

this term means "with mute"

What is con Sordino?

300
This means to play "majestically"
What is Maestoso?
400

A symbol of musical notation indicating that the note should be prolonged substantially beyond its normal duration

What is a Fermata?

400

to play suddenly quiet

What is Subito piano?

400

this term means to play slower and quieter, dying away.

What is Morendo?

400
Another name for the end of a piece of music
What is "fine"? (pronounced "fee-nay")
400
this term means to play "animated"
What is Animato?
500

This effect indicates that wind players should roll their tongues on a given note.

What is Flutter Tongue?

500

to change several dynamic levels in a row without any crescendo or decrescendo.

What is terraced dynamics?

500

This is the fastest Italian tempo marking in music.

What is Prestissimo?

500

A section of music that sounds like a finale or fanfare; reinforces main themes and tonic and dominant chords

What is a Coda?

500
This term means to play "heavily"
What is Pesante?