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All About Blood
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100
a place where whole blood or blood plasma is drawn, typed, processed, and stored under refrigeration for future use
What is a blood bank
100
a fine mesh filter in the drip chamber of an intravenous set used for blood transfusions. Prevents blood clots from entering the circulatory system
What is microfilter
100
medications to be given intravenously are often added to an existing IV line by this IV set
What is secondary/piggyback IV set
100
10 - 20 gtts/mL 10 gtts/mL 60 gtts/mL
What is regular drops macrodrop microdrop
100
erythema, warmth, edema, tenderness or red streak along vein with signs of inflamation
What is common signs and symptoms of phlebitis
200
the transfer of human blood or its components from a donor to a recipient; mixed with normal saline
What is blood transfusion
200
producing, or produced by, heat or fever
What is pyrogenic
200
Y-type administration set is used for administration of blood products. blood product placed on one spike and NS on the other.
What is parallel IV set
200
drops/min = # of mL/hr X drop factor, divided by 60; every 72 hours or local policy
What is formula to calculate drip rate; how often to change IV tubing and site
200
fever, chills, pain, headaches nausea/vommiting, extreme fatigue
What is common signs and symptoms of bloodstream infection
300
the classification of human blood cells to determine compatability, e.g., A pos, B pos...
What is blood typing
300
the body fluids shift out of the blood vessels and into the interstitial space. These fluids are used for re-hydration. One half Normal Saline (0,45 NaCl)
What is hypotonic fluids
300
used to interrupt a primary infusion to give a dose of diluted medication or when a small amount of fluid is to be given over a longer period of time. contains a burette
What is controlled volume set
300
alcohol or providine, 2 inches out from site; Which fluid is used for hypotension caused by hypovolemia
What is cleaning IV insertion site; isotonic fluid
300
flushed face, headache, hypertension, increased pulse rate/irregular, chills and dyspnea, changes in LOC, possible cardiac arrest
What is common signs and symptoms of speed shock
400
a blood product with an extremely high proportion of red blood cells
What is packed red blood cells
400
irritation of the vessel by the needle, cannula, medication, or additives in the IV solution
What is phlebitis
400
wing-tipped or butterfly, over-the-needle, central venous catheter
What is 3 types of IV needles and catheters
400
which fluid is used for re-hydration; which fluid is used to replace electrolytes
What is hypotonic fluid; hypertonic fluid
400
hemolytic, allergic, or febrille
What is 3 types of blood transfusion reactions
500
blood for transfusion from which none of the elements have been removed
What is whole blood
500
the enlarged base by which the hollow needle may be attached
What is the hub
500
operate by gravity flow, which is regulated by a drop sensor and an electronic feedback mechanism
What is rate controller device
500
when applying a board you must ensure; are given to supply the body with needed substances and drugs that cannot be supplied as rapidly or efficiently by other means
What is the board isn't too long but does immobilize joint, trim to fit, do not tape too tight, pad ends; IVs
500
evident in first urine voided after a hemolytic transfusion reaction
What is hematuria