Nail Disorders

Nail Diseases
Terms & Definitions
Signs & Symptoms
State Board Prep

100

Horizontal ridges caused by illness or injury.

What are Beau’s lines?

100

Redness, pus, and swelling in the nail fold may indicate ____.

 What is a bacterial infection or paronychia?

100

 The study of diseases of the nails.

 What is onychology?

100

A normal nail should be ____.

What is smooth, unspotted, and healthy pink?

100

 Can a cosmetologist work on a client with nail fungus?

What is no, refer to a physician?

200

 White spots on the nail, often due to injury.

What is leukonychia?

200

 A fungal infection of the nail.

What is onychomycosis?

200

An inflammation of the nail matrix.

What is onychia?

200

 Nails with deep grooves or ridges may indicate ____.

What is serious illness or injury?

200

Should you perform services on infected, inflamed, or swollen nails?

What is no?

300

A condition where the nail becomes noticeably thin and flexible.

What is eggshell nails?

300

Inflammation of the matrix followed by shedding of the nail.

What is onychia?

300

Splitting or brittle nails.

What is onychorrhexis?

300

 Thickened nails or discoloration may be a sign of ____.

What is a fungal infection?

300

What should you do if you see something abnormal?

 What is refer the client to a physician?

400

Excessive curvature of the free edge.

What are plicatured nails?

400

Deformity or disease of the nail in general.

What is onychosis?

400

 Ingrown nails.

What is onychocryptosis?

400

Separation of the nail from the nail bed.

What is onycholysis?

400

Can a cosmetologist diagnose nail diseases?

 What is no?

500

 A condition where the nail loosens from the nail bed.

What is onycholysis?

500

 A fungal infection that begins at the base of the nail.

What is proximal subungual onychomycosis?

500

Inflammation and lifting of the nail fold.

What is paronychia?

500

 Discoloration, pain, swelling, or pus may be signs of ____.

What is infection?

500

 What is no?

What is not to perform the service and refer to a physician?