Sanitation
Nail Products
Nail Implements
Nail Conditions
Anatomy
Anatomy of the Nail
100

  ___________ is the destruction of living microorganisms, including spores, on an object                        or surface



Sterilization

100

 __________ is the acrylic liquid, which is mixed with powder to form the sculpting product



Monomer



100

 ___________ are used to remove any loose or excess skin that overlaps onto the base of the fingernail



Cuticle Nippers

100

___________ is caused by injury to the nail bed, despite appearing like it may require medical attention, it can still be serviced with caution



Bruised Nail

100

__________ are the finger and toe bones

Phalanges

100

__________ is the translucent portion of the nail, extending from the nail root to the free edge



Nail Plate

200

Liquid disinfectants should be circulated in a foot basin for ___________ minutes between each use



10

200

 __________ is a liquid solution applied first to the natural nail to help eliminate moisture, which will ensure proper adhesion of a nail enhancement



Dehydrator

200

__________ are abrasive files that are used to smooth and reduce the appearance of calluses

Foot File

200

_________ nails could indicate fungus, nicotine stains, injury to matrix, or be caused by some oral medications

Brown

200

_________ is the sturdy, long bone extending from the hip to the knee

Femur

200

 ___________ is the part of the nail plate that extends past the fingertip



Free Edge

300

What products can be used to STERILIZE implements?



Autoclave Containers and Broad-Spectrum Sterilizers



300

 ___________ are made of a thin natural material with a tight weave that provides a smooth, even, clear appearance after a wrap resin is applied



Silk Wraps



300

 ___________ protect newly pedicured feet from dirt, germs, and viruses and rough floor surfaces

Disposable Slippers

300

__________ nails could indicate poor blood circulation, heart condition, or bleeding under the nail and require medical attention



Blue

300

 ________ turn the forearm and hand outward so the palm faces upward



Supinator



300

 ____________ is the whitish, half-moon shape at the base of the nail



Lunula

400

___________ is a standard name for disinfectants

Quats

400

________ are gritty lotions or gels that are massaged on the skin to help remove dead skin and soften calluses

exfoliating scrubs

400

A _____ should always be used to hold monomer and polymer to prevent contamination

dappen dish

400

__________ is also known as an ingrown nail

Onychocryptosis

400

 ___________ is a muscle that is attached to the lower heel, it steadies the leg and pulls the foot down

Soleus

400

 ___________ attach the nail bed and matrix to the bone underneath

Specialized Ligaments

500

Implements that should NEVER be reused

nail files, pumice bars, orangewood sticks

500

______ is a petroleum byproduct that helps to seal and hold moisture in the skin

Paraffin Wax

500

_______ is a metal tool that has a beveled end, which is used to scoop and remove debris from around the cuticle and groove of the nail

Curette
500

 ___________ is a fungal infection of the nail, also known as ringworm of the nail



Onychomycosis

500

 ________ covers the front of the shin and bends the foot

Tibialis Anterior



500

 ___________ is a thin layer of skin cells between the nail bed and the nail plate



Bed Epithelium