The Natural Nail Unit
Nail Structures Part 1
Nail Structures Part 2
Nail Growth
Unhealthy Nails
100

The natural nail is technically referred to as this

What is onyx?

100

Skin folds that surround the nail plate

What are nail folds?

100

The nail bed, the portion of living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows toward the free edge, is also known as this

What is the sterile matrix?

100

The _____'s growth is affected by nutrition, exercise, and overall health

What is the nail plate?

100

This is an unhealthy nail condition that is hereditary or caused by injury or disease of the nail unit

What is a nail disorder?

200

The natural nail is composed mainly of this, the fiber-shaped protein found in skin and hair

What is keratin?

200

The lateral nail fold, the skin fold overlapping the nail's side, is also known as this

What is sidewall?

200

The nail bed contains many nerves and is attached to the nail plate by a thin tissue layer called this

What is bed epithelium?

200

The nail can grow in various shapes depending on the shape of this

What is the matrix?

200

You may help your clients with nail disorders by telling them you observed what may be an ________ and refer them to a healthcare provider

What is an unhealthy condition?

300

A healthy nail is firm and _____, shiny, and slightly pink

What is flexible?

300

This is the entire skin flap covering the matrix, extending from the visible nail plate's edge to the first joint of the finger or toe

What is the proximal nail fold (PNF)?

300

This is where the nail plate cells are formed and extends from under the nail fold at the nail plate's base

What is the matrix?

300

The average nail plate growth rate in the typical adult is about ____ to _____ per month

What is 1/10 to 1/8 inch?

300

You can improve the _______ of certain conditions if the problem is cosmetic and not a medical condition or disorder

What is appearance?

400

A healthy nail is _____, with the nail bed's pinkish or beige color showing through

What is translucent?

400

This is the hardened keratin plate that sits on top of the nail bed

What is the nail plate?

400

This is the nonliving colorless tissue attached to the nail plate

What is the cuticle?

400

The nail of this finger grows the most quickly, and the nail of this finger grows the most slowly

What is middle finger and thumb?

400

Your license does not allow you to _____ or treat any disease or disorder

What is diagnose?

500

The surface of a healthy nail is usually smooth and ______

What is unspotted?

500

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe

What is the free edge?

500

This is the living skin underneath the PNF found at the nail plate's base covering the matrix area

What is the eponychium?

500

Toenail plates take this long to be fully replaced

What is 9 months to 1 year?

500

It is vital that you distinguish between _____ and _____ skin and nails

What is healthy and unhealthy?