Narrative Elements
Writing Process
Story Arc
Figurative Language
Key Terms
100

What is the time and place where the events of a story take place? __________.

Setting

100

__________ the very first step in the writing process in which brainstorming, graphic organization, research, and planning take place.

Prewriting

100

What is the moment of highest drama and tension in a narrative, in which the main conflict is confronted fully? __________.

Climax

100

What is a type of speech or writing that breaks away from the literal meaning in order to create a special effect or meaning? __________.

Figurative Language

100

__________ the term we use to describe the main character or principle actor in a narrative, the person with whom the reader most closely relates.

Protagonist

200

What is the process that involves letting a reader know who the people in the story are and what they are like? __________.

Character Development

200

__________ is the second step in the writing process in which the first or rough draft is created.

Writing or Drafting

200

What is the first part of a story arc where the setting is established and characters are introduced? __________.

Exposition

200

What is a comparison that is made between two unrelated things using the words "like" or "as"? __________.

Simile

200

A __________ is a character in a narrative who is opposed to the protagonist or protagonists; a villain.

Antagonist

300

What is the central struggle or tension within a narrative that shapes the plot and drives the action forward? __________.

Conflict

300

___________ is the third step in the writing process in which the writer rereads what he or she has written in the rough draft, gets feedback from others, and makes changes to ideas, organization, voice, word choice, and sentence fluency.

Revising

300

What is the point in the story arc where the main conflict is introduced and the tension begins to build? __________.

Rising Action

300

What is a comparison that is made between two unrelated things that does not use the words "like" or "as"? __________.

Metaphor

300

__________ is the emotional voice that an author brings to a narrative.

Tone

400

What is the angle or perspective from which a story is told? __________.

Point-of-View

400

__________ is the fourth step in the writing process in which the writer checks and corrects all errors in conventions, including spelling, capitalization, punctuation, and grammar.

Proofreading or Editing

400

What is the point in the story arc where the characters have faced the main conflict and events begin falling into place? __________.

Falling Action

400

What is a figure of speech in which human characteristics are given to an animal or an object? (Example: "The wind whispered through the window") __________.

Personification

400

The __________ is the emotions that a narrative makes a reader feel.

Mood

500

What is the main idea or message that is presented by the author in various ways throughout a narrative? __________.

Theme

500

__________ is the fifth and final step in the writing process in which the written work is prepared in its final form and presented to the teacher and/or class for evaluation.

Publishing

500

What is the final step in the story arc in which all loose ends of the narrative are tied up and the story concludes? __________.

Resolution or Denouement

500

What is an exaggeration that is so dramatic that no one would believe the statement is literally true is a __________.

Hyperbole

500

A person, object, action, place, or event in a narrative that in addition to its literal meanings suggests a more complex meaning is the __________.

Symbol