PLOT STRUCTURE
Plot
the message or lesson of the story
theme
"Her smile was as bright as the sun."
what am I?
a similie
the story is told from the perspective of one of the characters, using words like "I" or "we." The narrator is directly involved in the story, sharing their personal thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
first person
Greg struggles with whether to be honest about his actions or to lie in order to avoid trouble. For example, in the book, Greg is tempted to lie about his role in a school incident, but he feels guilty about not being truthful
What kind of conflict is Greg facing?
Internal
refers to the part of a story that provides important background information to the audience. This can include:
Introduction of characters
Setting (time and place)
Basic situation or conflict
Relevant backstory
Exposition
The time and place where a story happens, including details about the location, period, and environment that help create the mood and context for the events.
The time and place where a story happens, including details about the location, period, and environment that help create the mood and context for the events.
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setting
His mind was a tornado, spinning with thoughts and ideas
What am I?
metaphor
the person or character who tells the story. They can be a character in the story, or an outside observer, and their perspective shapes how the story is told. The narrator might know everything (omniscient) or just see things from one character's point of view.
narrator
This force is what keeps you on the ground when you jump, and it's responsible for the moon staying in orbit around Earth.
gravity
when Simba returns to Pride Rock and confronts Scar — it’s the big showdown that decides who will rule.
What part of the plot is this?
Climax
the problem or struggle that the characters face. It can be external, like when a character has a disagreement with someone else or faces challenges from nature, and internal, which is a struggle happening inside a character’s mind, like choosing between two tough options or dealing with personal feelings.
conflict
The wind whispered secrets through the trees.
What am I an example of?
personification
the story is told by an outside narrator who focuses on the thoughts and feelings of just one character. The narrator uses words like "he," "she," or "they," but only knows what that one character knows.
third person limited
This word describes the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person
empathy
the conflict or problems that have built up throughout the narrative are sorted out, and the story's loose ends are tied up.
resolution
The way an author shows what a character is like, including their personality, actions, and appearance.
I’ve told you a million times!
what am I?
Hyperbole?
the story is told by an outside narrator who knows everything about all the characters, including their thoughts, feelings, and even things that happen outside of the characters' knowledge. The narrator has an all-knowing perspective.
third person omniscient
This term refers to thinking about your own thinking and being aware of how you learn and process information.
Metacognition
The events that build up the story and lead to the climax, making everything more exciting.
rising action
this element refers to the person or force that actively works against the main character and creates obstacles throughout the story.
anatogonist
The golden sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the calm, shimmering ocean, where the waves gently kissed the shore.
What am I?
What is imagery or descriptive language ?
the narrator directly addresses the reader using "you." This point of view is less common but is often used in choose-your-own-adventure books or direct instructions.
second person
In a story, this literary device is used when the author hints at events that will happen later in the plot. It builds anticipation and suspense for the reader.
foreshadowing