Treaties
This was the purpose of the First Fort Laramie Treaty (1851).
Establish peaceful relations
Empty land... kind of
What is Vacuum Domicilium?
Spanish policy during the colonial period
conquest and religious conversion
The name of the enslaved Black person on the Lewis and Clark expedition?
York
The Black Robes are part of this Christian sect.
Jesuit/Catholicism
True or False: Treaties must be interpreted as Congress ratified them.
False
This Supreme Court case declared Indian tribes as "a domestic dependent nation..."
Cherokee v. Georgia
Number of Colonists that died in the Virginia Massacre (Ch.6)
347
This president ordered the Lewis and Clark expedition.
Thomas Jefferson
The Lakota leader who forced the closure of the Bozeman Trail
Red Cloud
The number of Treaties broken/violated by one party or other.
374
This Act removed the Choctaw, Seminole, Muscogee (creek), Chickasaw, and Cherokee off their lands
Indian Removal Act
This President yelled, "Marshall has ruled, now let him enforce it."
Andrew Jackson
Sacajawea was born into this tribe.
True or False: The purpose of the Black Hills Expedition of 1874 was to investigate a possible Northwest Passage to Oregon Territory.
False
This treaty closed forts along the Bozeman trail, created the Great Sioux reservation, and gave criminal legal jurisdiction to the U.S.
Second Fort Laramie Treaty (1868)
This Supreme Court case ruled that the Doctrine of Discovery gave land title to the government.
Johnson v. McIntosh
Columbus was authorized to "take possession" of any lands he "discovered" that were "not under the dominion of any Christian rulers.”
Doctrine of Discovery
Lewis and Clark were instructed to...
"Make yourself acquainted with the names of the nations" and find a northern water route to the Pacific Ocean
The French ceded the lands of the Louisiana Territory to this nation before the Louisiana Purchase.
Spain
True or False: Treaties are the Supreme Law of the Land, equal to laws passed by Congress and superior to state law.
True
A legal decree by the pope that gave Christian explorers justification to "invade, capture, vanquish, and subdue, all Saracens and pagans..."
The Papal Bull
This resulted in an expulsion of the Spanish from the American Southwest for over a decade
Pueblo Revolt of 1680
This tribe is the only one that had a skirmish with the Merriweather Lewis on his return journey.
Blackfeet
The map used by Lewis and Clark to navigate the Louisiana Territory that was drawn by a Blackfoot chief