Enlightenment
A time period where people began to question those in control and the world around them
The Enlightenment
What characteristics make a nation?
Shared language, religion, beliefs, dress, etc.
True or False: Revolutions usually happen because people are happy with their government and those in power.
False
To bring together
Unify
Nationalism began on this continent
Europe
True or False: The Enlightenment ideas and beliefs influenced the creation of the Declaration of the Rights of Man during the French Revolution.
True
Nationalism can both _________ and _______ countries.
Unify and divide
Toussaint L´Ouverture led the Haitian Revolution in order to do what:
Get independence for Haiti
To have love, loyalty, and pride for your country
Nationalism
Leader of German Unification
Otto von Bismark
This Enlightenment thinker believed in Life, Liberty, and Property
John Locke
Italy was inspired by nationalism to unify because they had a shared ____________.
This Latin American leader wanted to unify South America.
Simon Bolivar
To overthrow a government
Coup d Etat
John Locke's beliefs of Life, Liberty, and Property are:
Natural Rights
During the Enlightenment, people started to question and challenge the power of _________ _________.
Absolute Monarchs
What is an example of nationalism?
Answers may vary - extremism, Flags, National Anthems, etc.
Napoleon Bonaparte
A time of violence during the French Revolution where dozens of people died from the Guillotine
Reign of Terror
How did the Congress of Vienna impact Europe?
It tried to redraw boundary lines and restore Europe after Napoleon. It divided many countries such as Germany and Italy.
*Balance of Power
*Legitimacy
List three examples of events that were influenced by the Enlightenment.
American Revolution, French Revolution, Latin American Revolutions
Nationalism influenced these two countries to unite after being divided by the Congress of Vienna:
Germany and Italy
The group of people who began the French Revolution by demanding more of their government where known as _____________________. (Hint: They wrote the Tennis Court Oath)
The National Assembly / the Third Estate
The law codes developed by Napoleon during the French Revolution
Napoleonic Codes
In Italian Unification who is called the "sword" and unified southern Italy and Sicily?
Giuseppe Garibaldi