Terms
Unification
Bring separate states together as one Nation-State
Who is Otto Von Bismarck?
Prime Minister of Prussia who united the separate German states into the German Empire in 1871
The most powerful state in the German Confederation.
Prussia
What is the name of the group that promoted unification and was created by Giuseppe Mazzini
Young Italy
Bismarck was a fan of Democracy and sharing ideas
F. Bismarck would limit the power of the Prussian congress and make all the decisions
Nationalism
Intense love and pride of ones country
Giuseppe Mazzini
Cavour lead his expansion in this portion of Italy?
The North
What influence did invading empires and separate states have on the people of Italy and Germany. People with common cultures and ethnicity
It made people want to unify their governments
The unification process in Germany was easy and did not include any acts of violence and aggression
F. Blood and Iron. Prussian-Austrian War
Blood and Iron
A term by Bismarck used to outline how unification will be done. Through war and aggression
Prime Minster of Sardinia, who unified the Northern Portion of Italy
Camillo di Cavour (kuh·vor)
What countries feared a German expansion
France and Austria
What does it mean that each German state was sovereign before Bismarck?
Each state ruled itself independently
Manzzi differed from the other 2 leaders because he was not from Sardinia and did not want to unify for the sake of the king
True.
Realpolitik (ree·al·paa·luh·teek)
Do anything to reach national goal at any costs
EXMPLE: Fighting wars to gain land.
The general of the milita group the Red Shirts, who unified the Southern portion of Italy and gave it to the Kingdom of Sardinia.
Giuseppe Garibaldi
What kingdom in Italy took on the leading role in unifying the country?
The Kingdom of Sardinia
What is an example of Bismarck applying Realpolitik?
His willingness to go to war.
Ex: Franco-Prussian War
Austro-Prussian War
The Kingdom of Austria was happy for German and Italian unification
F.
When a nation of people have a State or country of their own, it is called a?
Nation State
Who is King Wilhelm the 1
King of Prussia, who appointed Bismarck as Prime Minister of Prussia.
What kingdom was based in the South of Italy and was taken over by Giuseppe Garibaldi?
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
How does nationalism aid unification
It gives people a sense of why they should come together as one. It shows them they have a common culture/history/and ethnicity
Manzzi was a successful leader who unified lots of lands
F