Realistic politics based on the needs of the state?
Realpolitik
What happened in January of 1871?
The second reich is born
Who Established Young Italy in 1830?
Guiseppe Mazzini
Who was the oldest ruling family?
Hapsburgs
Who was assassinated in 1881?
Alexander II
Author of the Blood and Iron speech?
Bismarck
What title did William I take?
Kaiser
What was Garibaldi the leader of?
Red Shirts
Who was the Hungarian Leader?
Ferenc Deak
Who increased the power of the secret police, had strict censorship, and sent critics to Siberia?
Alexander III
How many wars did Bismarck lead Prussia into?
3
Germany's ________ allowed for industrial growth?
Iron Supply
When did Italy become a united land?
1870
Who ruled a multinational empire?
Ottomans
Under Alexander III the _____population suffered persecution?
Jewish
How long did the Austro-Prussian war last?
seven weeks
What did the Iron Chancellor campaign against?
The church and Socialists
who were the people of northern Italy and Southern Italy?
Northern- rich and prosperous
Southern- rural and poor
Who won autonomy in the Balkans?
Serbia
This created new social illnesses as peasants flocked to cities to work in the factories?
Industrialization
Which French ruler declared war on Prussia and how long did it last?
Napoleon III and he surrendered within a few weeks.
Name the two- house legislature in Germany?
Bundesrat and Reichstag
What did the government grant the Papacy?
limited rights to control over church provinces
What war lasted from 1853-1856 and who lost?
Crimean and Russsia
After Bloody Sunday what did Nicolas II start?
The Duma