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Vocabulary
100
these two groups controlled land, wealth, and power in the Spanish colonies
What is peninsulares and creoles?
100
this group advocates maintaining the royal monarchies
What is conservatives?
100
forcing Russian culture on all the ethnic groups in the empire
Russification
100
name two elements of Romanticism
• emphasized inner feelings, emotions, and imagination • focused on the mysterious, the supernatural, and the exotic, grotesque, or horrifying • loved the beauties of untamed nature • idealized the past as a simpler and nobler time • glorified heroes and heroic actions • cherished folk traditions, music, and stories • valued the common people and the individual • promoted radical change and democracy
100
Instead of showing life “as it really was,” they tried to show their impression of a subject or a moment in time. What it this art style?
What is impressionism?
200
This person led the revolution in Haiti
Toussaint L'Ouverture
200
What is one possible drawback from Nationalism?
increased divisions in society based upon "who really belongs"
200
Sardinia's king, Victor Emmanuel II, named him prime minister
Camillo Cavour
200
this style tried to show life as it really was
What is realism?
200
persons of mixed European and African ancestry
mullatoes
300
San Martin and Bolivar led revolts in countries that later would be united into what?
Gran Colombia
300
this French ruler was elected into power because the people were tired of instability
What is Louis Napoleon
300
He led a small army of Italian nationalists and captured Sicily
Giuseppe Garibaldi
300
Beethoven had to overcome this challenge
What is deafness
300
wanted to give more power to elected parliament
What is liberal?
400
He spoke the Cry of the Delores
Miguel Hidalgo
400
Name an achievement of Alexander II of Russia
modernize Russia or free the serfs
400
What was different about the revolutions in Italy?
they wanted to unify, not create a separate nation state
400
The author of Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre Dame
Victor Hugo
400
devotion or love of one's country or nation state
What is nationalism?
500
True or False: Cinco de Mayo is the day of Mexican Independence
FALSE
500
This is the cause of these Nationalistic Revolutions
What is the Enlightenment
500
strongly conservative members of Prussia's wealthy landowning class
Junkers
500
this person wrote Frankenstein
Mary Shelley
500
present-day Greece, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey, and the former Yugoslavia
the Balkans