Early Native Groups
Great Sioux Nation
Three Affiliated Tribes
Chippewa
Metis and others
100

The animal that early native groups came to the plains to hunt

Bison (Buffalo)

100

The nomadic tribes of the Sioux nation used this type of dwelling, easy to move around and manuever

Tipi

100
Name the Three Affiliated Tribes

Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara

100

What were the permanent dwellings of the Chippewa called?

Wigwams

100

The metis were a mix of Chippewa women and fur traders from what country?

France 

200

What was the first group to inhabit our state called? 

Paleo-Indians

200

Name the village where the Hidatsa, Arikara and Mandan all met 

Like-A-Fishhook Village

200

What was the disease that ravaged the Native Americans?

Smallpox

200

What was the canoe that the Chippewa invented, which made fishing and movement easier?

Birch-bark canoe

200

What was the invention that Metis made which expanded their trading network all the way to Saint Paul?

Red River Cart

300

The group that lived in river valleys and were the first to incorporate farming into their lifestyle

The Woodland People

300

What are the three groups of the Great Sioux Nation called (three separate tribes)

Dakota, Nakota, and Lakota

300

What the permanent dwelling that the Mandan lived in called?

Earthlodge

300

What ceremony was the center of religious life for the Chippewa and most native groups we have discussed

The Sun Dance

300
The Metis moved to this region of North Dakota in 1790, which was harsh for farming and made them change their lifestyle

Western region (Williams County)

400

The three groups that inhabited our state after 900 A.D.

The Late Woodland, Plains Nomadic and Plains Village

400
What was the meeting of the head chiefs of the Lakota called?

Seven Council Fires

400

What was the police-like unit that kept order in these tribes called?

The Black Mouth

400
What were the two spirit groups that the Chippewa believed in?

Thunderbirds and Underground Panthers

400
The Mandan were the only tribe to celebrate this four-day ceremony where it reenacted the beginning of their tribe and the first Mandan

Okipa

500
What was the unique hunting practice of the Plains Nomadic people?

Buffalo Jumps

500
Which band of the Oglala Lakota were found in north-central North Dakota?

Hunkpapa

500

What spirit did the Arikara believe in, which brought them prosperity in their harvest and drove away disease?

Mother Corn

500

By the 1790s, the Chippewa were trapping near this present-day North Dakota city?

Minot

500
Which band of Chippewa left the Pembina establishment and settled near a mountain range in ND?

Turtle Mountain Chippewa