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Internal Structures of the Earth/Plate Tectonics
Earthquakes
Tsunamis
Volcanoes
Flooding and Mass Wasting
100
The internal structure of the Earth
What is inner core, outer core, mantle, asthenosphere, lithosphere
100
A smaller earthquake that occurs in the same general area as a main earthquake
What is a foreshock
100
speed of shallow water waves in tsunamis
What is 50 km/hr
100
resistance to flow
What is viscosity
100
term used to indicate that the elevation of the water surface has reached a level likely to cause damage to property
What is flood stage
200
Where the majority of earthquakes happen
What is near plate boundaries
200
The plate we live on here ins Los Angeles
What is the Pacific Plate; Transform boundary
200
map produced after a tsunami that shows the levels to which the water traveled inland
What is tsunami runup map
200
Mount St. Helens, Mount Rainier, and Mount Shasta are examples of these types of volcanoes
What are stratovolcanoes
200
earthen embankments constructed parallel to the river to contain floodwaters and reduce flooding
What are levees
300
Plate boundary where subduction zones occur
What is convergent plate boundaries
300
Where an earthquake begins
What is the hypocenter
300
How do earthquakes cause tsunamis?
by causing the seafloor to move or by triggering a landslide
300
the volcanic rock and lava blasted into the area or carried by gases
What is tephra
300
the stability of a slope can be assessed by determining the relationship between
the driving and resisting force
400
The age of the oldest seafloor
What is 200 million years old
400
earthquakes that occur far from plate boundaries
What are intraplate earthquakes
400
a notification that an earthquake that can cause a tsunami has occurred
What is a tsunami watch
400
the largest volcanoes in the world
What are shield volcanoes
400
what can influence driving and resisting forces?
type of earth materials, slope angle and topography, climate, vegetation, water, time
500
The name of the first supercontinent and the two supercontinents it split into
What is Pangaea; Laurasia, Gondwana
500
other hazards earthquakes are linked to
What are fires, liquefaction, landslides
500
when a tsunami has been detected and is spreading across an ocean towards an area
What is a tsunami warning
500
these volcanoes are formed by the build up of tephra
What are cinder cone volcanoes
500
How can landslides be prevented?
drainage control, grading, slope supports