Types of Natural Hazards
Natural Disaster Areas
More Natural Disasters
100

An opening in the earth’s crust through which lava, ash, and gases escape.

What are Volcanoes

100

A broad area of relatively high tornado occurrence in the central United States

What is Tornado Alley
100

Dangerous winter storms that are a combination of blowing snow and wind resulting in very low visibility


What are Blizzards

200

A series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake.

What are Tsunamis 

200

A path along the Pacific Ocean characterized by active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes.

What is Ring Of Fire

200

A rapidly rotating storm system with a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls.

What are Hurricanes

300

A violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and its host cloud

What are Tornadoes

300

A desert spanning across North Africa. With an area of 9,200,000 square kilometers, it is the largest hot desert in the world. This is where most dust storms occur.

What is the Sahara Desert

300

A large amount of snow moving quickly down a mountain, typically on slopes of 30 to 45 degrees

What is an Avalance 

400

A sudden movement of dirt, rocks, or even entire chunks of land that suddenly moves downhill. It can happen because of heavy rainfall

What are Landslides

400

The period in a year, from June 1 through November 30, when tropical or subtropical cyclones are most likely to form in the North Atlantic Ocean.

What is Hurricane Season

400

A seasonal change in the direction of the prevailing, or strongest, winds of a region

What are Moonsoon

500

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall in a particular region. This can cause water shortages and impact the environment and harm animal habitats

What are Droughts

500

A continent around the South Pole: consists of an ice-covered plateau, 1800–3000 m (6000 ft to 10 000 ft) above sea level, and mountain ranges rising to 4500 m (15 000 ft) with some volcanic peaks

What is Antarctica 

500

An epidemic of an infectious disease that has spread across a large region, for instance multiple continents or worldwide, affecting a substantial number of individuals.

What are Pandemics