Definitions of Selections:
Directional Selection:
Stabilizing Selection:
Disruptive Selection:
True or False?
100

What type of selection favours an increase or decrease in a trait from the population average?

Directional Selection!

100

Directional selection is a type of what?

It's a type of Natural Selection!

100

Which traits are favoured in stabilizing selection?

Average or middle traits

100

How many variations of a trait are favoured in disruptive selection?

Two or more variation of traits!

100

Natural selection favours helpful traits.

True!

200

What type of selection favours the average or middle trait?

Stabilizing Selection!

200

What kind of trait is favoured in directional selection?

A trait above or below the average!

200

What happens to variation in a population during stabilizing selection? Increase or decrease?

It decreases.

200

What can happen to a population when disruptive selection continues over time?

The population may split into distinct groups.

200

Stabilizing selection increases variation in a population.

False, because stabilizing selection reduces variation in a population.

300

What type of selection favours two or more extreme traits instead of the average?

Disruptive Selection!

300

What happens to the population when directional selection occurs?

The population changes over time.

300

What happens to extreme traits during stabilizing selection?

They become less common.

300

What happens to the average trait in the population?

It becomes less common!

300

Directional selection is a type of natural selection.

True, ofc!

400

What process allows helpful traits to become more common over time?

Natural Selection!

400

What is favoured during directional selection (one extreme trait, the average trait, or two extreme traits)?

One extreme trait.

400

What kind of population does stabilizing selection create?

A more consistent population.

400

What kinds of traits are favoured in disruptive selection?

Extreme Traits.

400

Disruptive selection favours the average trait.

False, disruptive selection is a selection that favours two or more variations of a trait that differ from the current population average.

500

Which type of selection reduces variation in a population?

Stabilizing Selection!

500

What happens to a favoured trait over time during directional selection?

Their population grows and becomes more common in the environment.

500

Why does stabilizing selection make a population more consistent?

Because average traits are favoured while extreme traits become less common.

500

Are average traits favoured in disruptive selection, Yes or No?

NO!
500

Disruptive selection makes a population more consistent.

False, stabilizing selection makes a population more consistent and reduces the variation.