Splints
Milestones
Reflexes
PAMS
Definitions
100

What splint would you use for someone who has had a C6 SCI? 

Tenodesis Splint

100

At what age can an infant use a radial palmar grasp?

5-6 months

100

What is the purpose of the moro reflex?

Primitive fight or flight reaction

100

What PAM is indicated for acute trauma?

Cryotherapy

100

What is phonophoresis? What is it used for?

Use of ultrasound to enhance absorption of topical agents (ex. hydrocortisone, lidocaine). Used for localized pain and inflammation. 

200

What splint would you give to a Cx with a brachial plexus injury?

Flail arm splint

200

At what age can an infant reach across midline?

6-7 months

200

When should the ATNR reflex integrate? 

6 months

200

What PAM increases vasodilation?

Thermotherapy

200

What is a thematic group?

It is used to assist members in acquiring the knowledge, skills, and/or attitudes needed to perform a specific activity; learning.

300

What splint would you use for someone with a median nerve injury?

Opponens splint

300

At what age can an infant use a pincer grasp?

7-8 months

300

When does the STNR reflex appear?

6-9 months

300

What does C.B.A.N. stand for and what does it describe?

Cold, burning, aching, and numbness.

Describes the sensation of the application of cryotherapy. 

300

What is a transitional employment program?

A vocational program that places a client eho has an impairment or disability in a paid entry level job. It also provides pre employment skills training to meet the needs of the employee. 

400

What splint would you give an individual with carpal tunnel syndrome?

Wrist splint in neutral position

400

At what age can an infant start to hold a spoon?

10-12 months

400

What happens if the palmar reflex does not integrate?

Difficulty with fine motor control, poor dexterity and messy handwriting.

400

Impaired circulation is a contraindication for.....

Cryotherapy

400

What is an occupational analysis and how is it different from an activity analysis?

An occupational analysis is a systematic analysis of what and how a person or group does during an activity. It examines how a person engages in an occupation. An activity analysis looks at the activity itself and how it is completed. 

500

What is the POSI?

Wrist extension 10-45 degrees

MCP flexion 60-90 degrees

PIP and DIP full extension

500

At what age can a child independently feed themselves with a spoon?

24 months

500

What happens of the STNR reflex does not integrate?

Tendency to slump while sitting, poor muscle tone, poor hand-eye coordination, inability to sit still and concentrate.

500

What electrotherapeutic modality is used to decrease pain?

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)

500

Strabismus

A condition in which the eyes do not align when looking at an object; may impact:
• accurately reaching for objects
• reading