What is cutaneous larva migrans
The suggested range systolic BP in Pts with hemorrhagic stroke is
140-160mmHg
In a patient with hypernatremia due to water loss, in order to calculate water deficit, one uses the plasma sodium and........
What is Total Body Water
What are Burton's lines: seen in lead poisoing.
A procedure performed to eliminate abberant electrical pathways
What is Cardiac Ablation
Which tumor is associated with this rash?
What is glucagonoma. Rash is Necrolytic migratory erythema
Diagnosis
Argyll Robertson pupils
Name 3 first line anti-hypertensive CLASSES in Patients older than 65 years old
What are calcium channel blockers, ACE-inbitors and Thiazide diuretics
Name 2 illicit drugs associated with elevated blood pressure
Cocaine
Amphetamines
Methamphetamines
MDMA(aka Ectasy)
Treatment with which medication likely caused this appearance?
ACE-inhibitors
Pt developed this after chemotherapy
What are Beau's lines
What is Cryptococcus neoformans
Diagnosis
Bladder stone
2 most common sites where Fragility fractures occurs
What are
Vertebral fractures,
Femoral neck fractures
Bonus: Colles fracture of the wrist
Pt's peripheral blood smear after a trip to Brazil.
What is Plasmodium vivax
Ring form and basophilic stippling within the RBC accompanied by serpentine forms suggest Plasmodium vivax.
This patient recently returned from Brazil. What is the diagnosis?
What is Tungiasis
--Transmitted by female sand fleas,
--Endemic to South Ameirca and Africa
A previously health 48 Y old M presented with headache, fever and this finding. What is the diagnosis?
Palsies in other cranial nerves are usually transient.
NAGMA aka hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis are usually a result of a loss of bicarbonate, gain of chloride, or impaired excretion of acids.
Name 2 GI conditions associated with NAGMA.
What is: Diarrhea and Pancreatic fistula
Bonus:
1.TPN use (amino acids are broken into ammonium chloride which is an acid)
2.Ureteral-ileal/colonic conduits or diversions. Urine makes contact with the GI tract, HCO3/Chloride exchange can occur, resulting in hyperchloremia.
What is Spina Bifida
Pt developed this after 4 cycles of Chemotherapy
What are Mee's lines
This was observed within 1 week of starting an abx. Which class of abx can lead to this?
What are tetracyclines
Diagnosis
What is CJD
Diagnosis.
What is Uremic frost (ESRD)
31 Y old F with progressive loss of vision bilaterally.
What is bilateral ectopia lentis ( MARFAN's syndrome)
Lactic Acidosis Type A is due to impairment in tissue oxygenation. Type B is due to impaired lactate clearance. How does Type D Lactic acidosis develop?
What is short-gut syndrome (bacteria in the colon metabolize glucose to D-Lactate).