Anemia
Acid Base Balance
Malignancies of Blood and Lymph System
Pulmonary Conditions
Miscellaneous
100

This anemia is an autoimmune condition that prevents body from absorbing B12 and leads to vitamin B12 deficiency.

What is pernicious anemia

100

pH 7.31, CO2 56, HCO3 24

What is uncompensated respiratory acidosis

100

This disorder is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in the lymph nodes

What is Hodgkin's Lymphoma

100

This condition makes the right side of the heart work harder to achieve adequate lung perfusion and to support gas exchange.

What is pulmonary hypertension

100

There are 7 national patient safety goals for 2023. Name 3 of them

What is:

Identify patients correctly

Improve staff communication

Use medicines safely

Use alarms safely

Prevent infection

Identify patient safety risks

Prevent mistakes in surgery

200

This anemia is caused by the body does not have enough ______ to make hemoglobin. The anemia is named for the substance the body does not have enough of.

What is iron or iron deficiency anemia

200

pH 7.56, CO2 50, HCO3 32

What is partially compensated metabolic alkalosis

200

Leukemia starts in the bone marrow and leads to an overproduction of 

What are immature white blood cells

200

A critical nursing priority for a client undergoing therapy with IV prostacyclin agents is to ensure what?

What is that the drug therapy is never interrupted.

200

According to the NPSG, where should containers used for blood or other specimens be labeled?

What is in the presence of the patient

300

Rare, life-threatening anemia that occurs when the body does not make enough new blood cells. Possible causes include infections, certain medications, autoimmune disorders, and contact with toxic chemicals.

What is aplastic anemia

300

A client has uncompensated respiratory alkalosis. The pH would be ____, the CO2 would be ____, and the HCO3 would be _____. (Answers will be elevated, decreased, or normal)

What is elevated, decreased, and normal

300

This treatment option for leukemia involves replacing damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells from a donor or from the patient

What is a bone marrow or stem cell transplant

300

This pulmonary condition is an example of excessive wound healing with loss of cellular regulation. Once inflammation begins to heal the lung, it does not stop and causes scarring of the lung tissue.

What is pulmonary fibrosis.

300

Increased partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide levels is known as

What is hypercarbia

400

Anemia has multiple signs/symptoms. Lisa 3 manifestations of anemia.

What is fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, pale skin, tachycardia, cyanosis, brittle nails, problems thinking/concentrating, irritability, loss of appetite 

400

pH 7.36, pCO2 30, HCO3 19

What is fully compensated metabolic acidosis

400

This phase of therapy for acute leukemia is done to achieve a rapid, complete remission of all disease symptoms. The drugs used result in severe bone marrow suppression with neutropenia and reduced immunity. Prolonged hospitalizations are common.

What is the induction phase.

400

This is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide

What is lung cancer

400

Oxygen toxicity is related to 3 things. Name one of these

What is concentration of oxygen delivered, duration of oxygen therapy, and degree of lung disease present

500

This hormone, produced by the kidneys, signals the bone marrow to make more red blood cells.

What is erythropoietin

500

A client has had nausea and severe vomiting for 4 days. The nurse would expect the ABGs to show which, if any, acid base abnormality?

What is metabolic alkalosis

500

A temperature elevation of ___ degree(s) F is an indication of an infection in a person with decreased immunity.

What is 1

500

A client had a pneumonectomy for a diagnosis of lung cancer. This nurse understands this to mean the client had:

What is the entire lung removed

500

This type of noninvasive ventilation uses positive pressure to keep the alveoli open and improve gas exchange without the dangers of intubation. The mask must fit tightly and form a proper seal.

What is non-invasive positive pressure ventilation