Figurative Language
NF Text Structure
Drawing Conclusions
Context Clues
Literature
100

100: “She was as fast as a cheetah.” What kind of figurative language is this?

What is a simile?

100

100: A text that explains events in the order they happened uses this structure.

What is chronological order?

100

100: Jeremy walked into the kitchen and saw flour spread all over the counter. A mixing bowl and a spoon were sitting in the sink. The aroma in the room made him stop in his tracks. Question:
What can you conclude happened in the kitchen?
A. Someone cleaned the kitchen.
B. Someone baked cookies.
C. Jeremy spilled flour.
D. Jeremy washed dishes.

What is B. Someone baked cookies.?

100

100: The sentence says: “He was ecstatic—he had a grin from ear to ear.” What is the meaning of ecstatic?

What is happy?

100

100: The people or animals in a story are called this.

What are characters?

200

200: “The classroom was a zoo.” What type of figurative language is this?

 What is a metaphor?

200

200: A text explains that swimming and running are both healthy forms of exercise, but also highlights how these two activities differ in the ways they benefit the body. Name the text structure.

 

What is compare and contrast?

200

200: Ella always says “please” and “thank you.” She holds the door open for others and helps her teacher clean up the classroom. Question:
Which word best describes Ella’s character?
A. Disrespectful
B. Courteous
C. Indifferent
D. Rebellious

What is B. Courteous?

200

200: In the sentence “She was famished after the long hike,” what does famished mean?

What is very hungry?

200

200: What two things make the setting?

What is "the time and place where a story happens"?

300

300: “The wind whispered through the trees.” Identify the figurative language.

What is personification?

300

300:  The author tells about a business that is close to going bankrupt and shares several possibilities to resolve this dilemma.  Name the text structure.

What is problem and solution?

300

300: London noticed her friend looking sad and asked what was wrong. She listened carefully and gave her friend a hug to help her feel better. Question:
What character trait best fits London?
A. Sympathetic
B. Distracted
C. Suspicious
D. Demanding

What is A. Sympathetic?

300

300: “He was reluctant to join the game, unsure if he’d have fun.” What does reluctant mean, and how do you know?

What is unwilling, hesitant, opposing, unenthusiastic, or resisting; clue: 'unsure if he’d have fun'?

300

300: The struggle between characters or forces in a story is called this.

What is the conflict?

400

400: “I’ve told you a million times!” What is this an example of?

What is hyperbole?

400

400: Identify the structure: “Wildfires can be sourced by lightning. This may lead to..."

What is cause and effect?

400

400: Ben practiced every day after school, even when he was tired. He didn’t give up, and soon he was the best runner on the team. Question:
Which trait best describes Ben?
A. Apathetic
B. Generous
C. Persistent
D. Boastful

What is C. Persistent?

400

400: “The magician’s trick bewildered the audience, leaving them puzzled and speechless.” What does bewildered mean?

What is confused?

400

400: When a character learns a lesson by the end of the story, it’s called this.

What is the theme or moral?

500

500: Identify the figurative language: “Boom! The thunder roared across the sky.”

What is onomatopoeia?

500

500: Name two signal words for a compare and contrast structure.

What are “both,” “however,” “similarly,” or “on the other hand”?

500

500: When the power went out during the storm, Mia quickly found flashlights and helped her younger brother stay calm. She stayed relaxed and took care of things until their parents came home. Question:
Which advanced trait best describes Mia?
A. Hesitant
B. Inconsiderate
C. Reliable
D. Reckless

What is C. Reliable?

500

500: In the sentence, “The terrain was arid, much like a desert,” Part 1: What does arid mean? Part 2: What clue helps?

What is dry; the clue is 'much like a desert'?

500

500: What part of the plot is the turning point or most exciting moment?

What is the climax?