PLANES OF THE BODY
DIRECTIONAL TERMS
MOVEMENT TERMS
AXIAL SKELETON
Human body
100

a vertical plane at right angles to a sagittal plane, dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions, or any plane parallel to the central coronal plane.

Coronal Plane

100

Whats is the difference between Ventral and Dorsal?

Ventral refers to the belly side f the body 

Dorsal refers to the spinal side 

100

what is Extension?

Extension is the straightening of a joint 

100

It is composed of a number of thick bones that fuse together to form a shell above the eyes and ears that holds and protects the brain.

Cranium

100

The pelvis is what type of joint

ball-and-socket joint


200

The mediastinum is found in the _____ cavity

Thoracic

200

The is the difference between Palmar and Plantar?

Palmar is the front region of the hand referred to as the palm 

Plantar is the bottom of the foot 

200

what is Adduction?

Is the motion toward the midline 

200

A patient diagnosed with a AAA, has an _____________   ____________   ________________.

abdominal aortic aneurysm

200

Myocardium is a type of ______

Special tissue in your heart

300

The ______ plane divides the body into right and left halves.

Sagittal

300

whats is the apex?

is the tip point or vertex summit

300

What is Flexion?

flection is bending of a joint 

300

The prefix "peri" and "circum" mean _________.

AROUND

300

The term "gastro" refers to the _______

Stomach 

400

The plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portion is the

Transverse Plane

400

Whats the difference between Distal and Proximal?

Proximal is closer to the mid line.

Distal is farther from the mid line.

400

What is Abduction?

Abduction is the motion away from the midline 

400

The upper non moveable jawbone and the cheek bone called?

Maxillae and the zygomas 

400

What is the longest and strongest bone in the body

Femur

500

The lungs are separated by the?

The mediastinum

500

what the difference between superficial and deep?

Superficial means closer to or on the skin.

Deep means father inside the body and away from the skin.

500

what is the shocked position?

It is when the head and torso are supine to increase blood flow to the head 

500

the orbit is made up of two facial bones which two?

the maxilla, and the zygoma 

500

Choose one:  The apex of the heart is located in the ___________ portion of the heart.

A) inferior

B) superior

inferior