First People of ND
Affiliated Tribes
The Chippewa
Louisiana & Beyond
Early ND Settlement
100

This structure is known to be used by Native Americans who are in need of a quick and efficient way to live and move with the herds.

What is a Tipi?

100

This subsection of the Three Affiliated Tribes were the first of the group to arrive in North Dakota.

Who were the Mandan?

100

This group of Spirits were believed to be the Good of the Chippewa People.

Who are The Thunderbirds?

100

This French leader would sell the Louisiana Territory to the United States.

Who is Napoleon Bonaparte?

100
This man entered North Dakota from Canada to set up trading posts in the 1730s.

Who is Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur (Lord) de La VĂ©rendrye?

200

This group of prehistoric Native Americans was around around 13,000 years ago.

Who are Paleo-Indians?

200

The Hidatsa have had many names, one of which is "Gros Ventre" which means this.

What is Big Bellies?

200

This group was believed to be the Bad in Chippewa Society.

Who are the Underground Panthers?

200

The Louisiana Purchase was purchased for $15 Million, only this miniscule amount per acre.

What is 3 Cents?

200

The first European to map the area for a Fur Company.

Who is David Thompson?

300

This practice involved driving a herd of Bison over a ledge to their death.

What are Buffalo Jumps?

300

The Arikara were originally called this among themselves. 

What is Sahnish?

300

The Chippewa have been called many offshoots of the same name, This name is the one that is believed to be the official name among the tribe. 

What is Ojibwe?

300

This idea would drive Americans Westward believing they were expected to have a nation from "Sea to Shining Sea."

What is Manifest Destiny?

300
The tool used by map makers to find latitude and longitude

What is a sextant?

400

This term is the opposite of sedentary and used to describe Natives who are on the move.

What is Nomadic?

400

The Affiliated Tribes believed in multiple different spirits but agreed on this deity's existence.

Who is The Great Spirit?

400

While living in Minnesota & Wisconsin, these more permanent dwellings were the go-to homes for the Chippewa.

What are Wigwams?

400

The Louisiana Territory ended at this landmark. (Now marked only 10 or so miles from Butte, Montana.)

What is the Continental Divide?

400

This process of "bettering" the land within five years as a means to own the land.

What is Homesteading?

500

The arrival of this French Canadian Military Officer would bring forth the "Historic Era" of Native American History.

Who is Pierre la Sieur De La Verendrye?

500

The Affiliated Tribes had a police unit known as this.

What is The Black Mouth?

500

During The Sun Dance, the dance lodge would have this in the center.

What is a Sacred Tree?

500

This is the name of the "Angel" that was lighting the way for Western Settlers.

Who is Columbia?

500

Outside of this town sits Fort Mandan.

What is Washburn, ND?