Vector
Food
Water
Environmental Health Law
Solid & Hazardous Waste
100

This insect is the primary vector for malaria.

What is the mosquito?

100

This is the temperature range commonly referred to as the 'Danger Zone' for food safety.

What is 41°F to 135°F?

100

This bacterium is commonly found in warm, stagnant water systems and can cause Legionnaires' disease.

What is Legionella pneumophila?

100

This act requires employers to provide safe and healthful workplaces for their employees.

What is the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)?

100

This is the term for waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment.

What is hazardous waste?

200

This type of mosquito is responsible for transmitting Zika Virus and Dengue Fever.

What is Aedes aegypti?

200

This agency oversees the safety of seafood and fisheries products in the United States.

What is the FDA (Food and Drug Administration)?

200

This term describes the maximum level of a contaminant allowed in drinking water under EPA standards.

What is the Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL)?

200

This law was passed in 1970 to address air pollution in the United States.

What is the Clean Air Act?

200

This is the process of converting waste materials into new products to prevent waste and conserve resources.

What is recycling?

300

This type of fly is the primary vector of African sleeping sickness (Trypanosoma brucei).

What is the tsetse fly?

300

The pathogen commonly associated with undercooked chicken and eggs.

What is Salmonella?

300

This compound is a common contaminant in groundwater and in excess can cause blue baby syndrome.

What is nitrate?

300

This is an action authorized by law to restrict or prevent the movement of goods for the protection of public health, safety, and welfare.

What is an embargo?

300

The federal law that regulates the manufacturing, processing, distribution, and disposal of chemical substances.

What is the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)?

400

The vector responsible for transmitting Rickettsia rickettsii, the causative agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever.

What is the American Dog Tick?

400

This virus, highly contagious and often linked to contaminated water or ready-to-eat foods, is a leading cause of gastroenteritis.

What is norovirus?

400

This protozoan parasite is resistant to chlorine and often associated with outbreaks linked to contaminated water.

What is Cryptosporidium?

400

This 1980 act establishes the federal government’s authority to respond to releases of hazardous substances.

What is the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA or Superfund)?

400

This 1976 act governs the disposal of solid and hazardous waste in the United States.

What is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)?

500

Deer mice are often reservoirs for this disease, which are transmitted to humans via aerosolized excreta.

What is hantavirus?

500

The acronym FAT TOM represents these factors affecting microbial growth in food.

What are food, acidity, time, temperature, oxygen, and moisture?

500

This 1974 act establishes standards for drinking water quality in the United States.

What is the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)?

500

This program under the CWA addresses the discharge of stormwater and pollutants from industrial and municipal sources.

What is the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)?

500

This waste management practice focuses on reducing waste generation at its source.

What is source reduction?