Growth and Development
Respiratory
Sepsis
Jaundice
NAS
100
The term used to predict upcoming developmental tasks or needs of a child
What is anticipatory guidance?
100
Administer surfactant, ventilatory support, & monitoring of arterial blood gases and chest X-rays.
What is treatment of RDS?
100
Occurs from the 7th day to the 90th day of life, usually from bacterial colonization from the environment or caregivers.
What is Late-onset sepsis?
100
The end product of hemoglobin breakdown derived from the heme portion of the hemoglobin molecule.
What is bilirubin?
100
Irritability, tremors, excessive sucking, yawning or sneezing frequently, skin excoriation.
What are symptoms of NAS?
200
According to Erikson, teenagers are in this psychosocial stage
What is identity vs. role confusion?
200
Patchy, coarse infiltrates with widespread consolidation and areas of hyper aeration, pleural effusions may be seen.
What does chest X-Ray of Meconium Aspiration Syndrome reveal?
200
CBC, chest X-Ray, blood cultures, possible bladder tap and lumbar puncture.
What does evaluation of sepsis include?
200
The deposition of very high levels of unconjugated bilirubin in brain cells resulting in impaired function or death.
What is kernicteris?
200
The positive id of drugs in maternal specimen, and if an infant demonstrates symptoms of substance abuse exposure.
When should a urine and meconium drug screen be ordered on infants?
300
Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development includes this milestone which is the knowledge that a person or object continues to exist even when out of sight
What is object permanence?
300
Chest asymmetry with enlargement on affected side, decreased breath sounds on affected side, & shift in MPI away from affected side.
What are signs of pneumothorax?
300
Fetal tachycardia, uterine tenderness, foul smelling or cloudy amniotic fluid, elevated maternal WBC, & maternal fever.
What are risk factors of chorioamnionitis?
300
Jaundice in 1st 24 hours, Rh/ABO incompatibility, prematurity, bruising/cephalohematoma, G6PD deficiency, and southeast Asian heritage.
What are risks for hyperbilirubinemia?
300
Maternal use of this drug may cause increased signs of stress, hypertonicity, preterm labor, low birth weight, and excitability.
What is tobacco?
400
In children over age 2 the presence of this reflex can indicate neurologic disease
What is Babinski reflex?
400
The parents of a school age child with asthma express concern about letting the child participate in sports. What should the RN tell the parents about the relationship between exercise and asthma? A) Asthma attacks are triggered by allergens, not exercise. B) The child should avoid exercise because it may trigger asthma attacks. C) Continuous activities such as jogging are less likely to trigger asthma than intermittent activities. D) Using prophylactic bronchodilators before the activity can prevent asthma attacks and enable the child to engage in most sports.
What is Using prophylactic bronchodilators before the activity can prevent asthma attacks and enable the child to engage in most sports.
400
These WBC components migrate to walls of blood vessels to attack bacteria via chemo taxis and phagocytosis.
What is role of neutrophils?
400
Increased bilirubin production, decreased bilirubin excretion, or combination of both.
What are factors associated with pathological jaundice?
400
Poor growth, CNS abnormalities, small eyes, thin upper lip, short and upturned nose, smooth philanthrum, deformities of limbs, fingers, or joints.
What are signs of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders?
500
At this age infants develop separation anxiety
What is 8-9 months?
500
Excess fluid in lungs or delayed reabsorption of fetal lung fluid.
What is the cause of TTN?
500
Mature neutrophils are depleted and the immature neutrophils are migrating into the blood stream. No its not the night shift
What is a shift to the left?
500
The process by which fat soluble (unconjugated) indirect bilirubin is converted (in the liver) to water soluble, direct (conjugated) bilirubin.
What is bilirubin conjugation?
500
Seizures, poor feeding without weight gain, inability to sleep, fever unrelated to another source, diarrhea, & vomiting.
What are indications for NAS drug therapy?