this and that
neurons
brain parts and functions
disorders
endocrine glands
100

colorful part of the brain that contains cell bodies (not avons)

What is gray matter?

100

the cell body of the neuron

What is the soma?

100

the largest part of the brain...divided into lobes

What is the cerebrum?

100

pancreas stops making insulin

What is diabetes mellitus?

100

the master gland

What is the pituitary?

200

ductless glands

What are endocrine glands?

200

the long thin extension that receives impulses from other neurons

What is the axon?

200

part of the brainstem that controls heartbeat and respiration

What is the medulla oblongata?

200

the neurons lose their insulating layer

What is multiple sclerosis?

200

produces hormones and digestive enzymes

What is the pancreas?

300

all of the nervous system except the brain and spinal chord

What is the peripheral nervous system?

300

the insulating fatty covering on some neurons

What is the myelin sheath?

300

the "little brain" helping coordinate movement

What is the cerebellum?

300

the thyroid gland is overactive

What is hyperthyroidism or Graves disease?

300

fight or flight

What is the adrenal gland?

400

division of the autonomic system that controls the gut and digestion

What is the enteric nervous system?

400

the highly branched part of the neuron sending messages to the next neuron

What is the dendrite?

400

the groove between two gyri

What is sulcus?

400

brain storms

What is epilepsy?

400

cone shaped gland that helps control circadian rhythms

What is the pineal gland?

500

the part of Phinas Gage's brain that was damaged

What is the cerebrum?

500

the enlarged tip of the neuron that holds the neurotransmitters

What is the synaptic terminal?

500

the area of the brain that contains the thalamus and hypothalamus

What is the diencephalon?

500

blood sugar drops too low

What is hypoglycemia?

500

gland in the thoracic cavity that is a critical piece of the immune system

What is the thymus?